HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Three temple bells ring every 10, 9 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Three temple bells ring every 12, 15 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 3.Three temple bells ring every 18, 10 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 12, 4 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.Two tanks hold 40 litres and 180 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 6.Sneha takes 45 seconds and Manav takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 7.Three temple bells ring every 4, 6 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 8.A hall floor is 60 cm long and 40 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Aarav takes 30 seconds and Zoya takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 10.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 350 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 11.A hall floor is 315 cm long and 225 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 12.Saanvi takes 45 seconds and Meera takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 13.Three temple bells ring every 30, 20 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 14.Three temple bells ring every 30, 8 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 15.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 5, 6 or 12.
- 16.Two tanks hold 80 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 17.Ananya takes 36 seconds and Tara takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 18.Two tanks hold 225 litres and 50 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 19.Two tanks hold 270 litres and 225 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 20.A hall floor is 180 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 21.Three temple bells ring every 18, 30 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 22.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 4 or 6.
- 23.Zoya takes 75 seconds and Nisha takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 24.A hall floor is 75 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 25.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 18, 9 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 12 or 6.
- 28.Three temple bells ring every 4, 24 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 29.Two tanks hold 210 litres and 240 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 30.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 10, 9 or 4.
- 31.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 9 or 4.
- 32.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 33.A hall floor is 480 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 20, 12 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 5, 12 or 3.
- 36.A hall floor is 250 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 37.A hall floor is 225 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 38.Two tanks hold 15 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 39.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 8, 4 or 10.
- 40.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
Answer key
- 90
- 60
- 90
- 60
- 20
- 450
- 36
- 6
- 360
- 50
- 35
- 360
- 60
- 120
- 63
- 20
- 180
- 25
- 45
- 12
- 90
- 13
- 450
- 6
- 21
- 90
- 13
- 120
- 30
- 183
- 37
- 14
- 24
- 60
- 61
- 15
- 10
- 5
- 43
- 6
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