HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 8, 18 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Three temple bells ring every 15, 9 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 3.Kabir takes 80 seconds and Isha takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 10, 9 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.Diya takes 45 seconds and Meera takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 6.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 7.Kabir takes 80 seconds and Dev takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 8.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 5, 8 or 15.
- 9.Two tanks hold 75 litres and 200 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 10.Two tanks hold 20 litres and 50 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 11.Three temple bells ring every 5, 30 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 12.Three temple bells ring every 8, 24 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 13.Ishaan takes 48 seconds and Kavya takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 14.Three temple bells ring every 12, 9 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 15.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 30 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 16.Saanvi takes 48 seconds and Arjun takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 17.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 18.Three temple bells ring every 30, 4 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 19.Three temple bells ring every 8, 24 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 20.A hall floor is 400 cm long and 250 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 21.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 22.A hall floor is 120 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 23.A hall floor is 480 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 24.Three temple bells ring every 24, 12 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 25.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 26.Aditya takes 48 seconds and Arjun takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 27.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 6, 5 or 9.
- 28.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 4, 10 or 12.
- 29.Three temple bells ring every 5, 20 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 30.Nisha takes 60 seconds and Isha takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 31.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 12, 8 or 6.
- 32.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 33.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 15, 3 or 6.
- 34.A hall floor is 300 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 35.Three temple bells ring every 30, 20 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 36.Two tanks hold 150 litres and 180 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 37.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 6, 5 or 8.
- 38.Two tanks hold 360 litres and 200 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 39.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 40.Manav takes 75 seconds and Ananya takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
Answer key
- 72
- 90
- 720
- 90
- 360
- 15
- 720
- 124
- 25
- 10
- 120
- 120
- 432
- 36
- 10
- 720
- 20
- 120
- 120
- 40
- 10
- 12
- 24
- 120
- 12
- 720
- 93
- 63
- 40
- 300
- 26
- 40
- 32
- 15
- 120
- 30
- 124
- 40
- 42
- 150
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