HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 12, 30 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 3.Three temple bells ring every 6, 8 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 24, 12 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 6.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 12, 3 or 10.
- 7.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 15, 5 or 10.
- 8.Two tanks hold 210 litres and 270 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 6, 18 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.Zoya takes 45 seconds and Rahul takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 11.Rahul takes 48 seconds and Saanvi takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 12.Three temple bells ring every 18, 15 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 13.Rohan takes 45 seconds and Vivaan takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 14.Three temple bells ring every 24, 20 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 15.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 12, 8 or 4.
- 16.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 8, 10 or 6.
- 17.Three temple bells ring every 5, 12 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 18.A hall floor is 135 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 19.Kavya takes 45 seconds and Sneha takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 20.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 5, 12 or 8.
- 21.A hall floor is 480 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 22.Three temple bells ring every 6, 24 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 23.Three temple bells ring every 4, 24 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 24.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 6, 3 or 4.
- 25.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 5, 6 or 4.
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 4, 8 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 6 or 5.
- 28.Two tanks hold 105 litres and 45 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 29.Isha takes 54 seconds and Ananya takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 30.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 31.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 32.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 9, 10 or 5.
- 33.Dev takes 36 seconds and Sneha takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 9, 15 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.Isha takes 72 seconds and Meera takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 24, 6 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.Three temple bells ring every 8, 6 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 38.Two tanks hold 150 litres and 240 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 10, 12 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.Three temple bells ring every 12, 20 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
Answer key
- 60
- 24
- 120
- 120
- 15
- 62
- 33
- 30
- 72
- 450
- 240
- 90
- 720
- 120
- 25
- 122
- 60
- 6
- 450
- 123
- 24
- 72
- 120
- 13
- 62
- 40
- 32
- 15
- 432
- 40
- 15
- 92
- 720
- 90
- 360
- 120
- 72
- 30
- 60
- 60
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