HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 6, 9 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 7 when divided by 10, 8 or 12.
- 3.A hall floor is 360 cm long and 315 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 15, 30 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.Aditya takes 90 seconds and Manav takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 6.Rohan takes 45 seconds and Meera takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 7.Vivaan takes 30 seconds and Ishaan takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 8.A hall floor is 180 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 12, 8 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.Three temple bells ring every 8, 24 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 11.Find the smallest number bigger than 5 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 5 or 4.
- 12.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 13.Three temple bells ring every 10, 12 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 14.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 15.Three temple bells ring every 15, 8 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 16.Three temple bells ring every 9, 5 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 17.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 4 or 15.
- 18.Ananya takes 48 seconds and Tara takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 19.Find the smallest number bigger than 5 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 5 or 3.
- 20.A hall floor is 125 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 21.Three temple bells ring every 4, 15 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 22.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 8, 6 or 5.
- 23.Farhan takes 48 seconds and Kavya takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 24.Aditya takes 45 seconds and Kabir takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 25.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 80 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 9, 8 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 360 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 28.Three temple bells ring every 4, 5 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 29.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 70 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 30.Tara takes 30 seconds and Rahul takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 31.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 10 or 9.
- 32.Three temple bells ring every 8, 12 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 33.Ishaan takes 90 seconds and Rohan takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 34.A hall floor is 60 cm long and 40 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 35.Three temple bells ring every 12, 9 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 36.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 4, 5 or 9.
- 37.A hall floor is 300 cm long and 240 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 38.Three temple bells ring every 20, 12 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 6, 20 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.Kavya takes 45 seconds and Ananya takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
Answer key
- 72
- 127
- 56
- 120
- 180
- 360
- 240
- 6
- 120
- 120
- 61
- 21
- 60
- 15
- 120
- 90
- 61
- 144
- 61
- 20
- 60
- 124
- 720
- 360
- 20
- 72
- 42
- 60
- 10
- 90
- 92
- 72
- 270
- 6
- 36
- 182
- 20
- 120
- 60
- 270
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