HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 15, 8 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Three temple bells ring every 30, 5 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 3.Two tanks hold 70 litres and 90 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 18, 24 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 30, 4 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.Sneha takes 45 seconds and Rohan takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 7.A hall floor is 315 cm long and 270 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 8.Nisha takes 45 seconds and Aditya takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 9.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 40 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 10.Two tanks hold 40 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 11.A hall floor is 100 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 12.Kavya takes 54 seconds and Sneha takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 13.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 360 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 14.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 10, 4 or 6.
- 15.Three temple bells ring every 4, 24 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 16.Two tanks hold 280 litres and 200 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 17.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 8, 3 or 10.
- 18.Ananya takes 48 seconds and Isha takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 19.A hall floor is 225 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 20.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 3 or 6.
- 21.Dev takes 90 seconds and Karan takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 22.Three temple bells ring every 18, 24 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 23.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 10 or 9.
- 24.Three temple bells ring every 12, 30 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 25.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 10, 3 or 6.
- 26.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 75 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 27.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 175 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 28.Aarav takes 40 seconds and Diya takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 29.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 80 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 30.Tara takes 48 seconds and Kabir takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 31.Two tanks hold 135 litres and 225 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 32.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 33.Three temple bells ring every 15, 18 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 18, 10 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.Arjun takes 45 seconds and Saanvi takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 36.Pooja takes 40 seconds and Aarav takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 37.Two tanks hold 25 litres and 10 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 38.Three temple bells ring every 15, 4 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 39.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 5 or 15.
- 40.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
Answer key
- 120
- 60
- 10
- 72
- 60
- 90
- 42
- 225
- 14
- 20
- 20
- 540
- 42
- 63
- 72
- 40
- 121
- 144
- 10
- 13
- 360
- 72
- 181
- 60
- 32
- 21
- 56
- 360
- 20
- 720
- 45
- 35
- 90
- 90
- 180
- 360
- 5
- 60
- 61
- 25
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