HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 12, 8 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Three temple bells ring every 15, 8 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 3.Three temple bells ring every 6, 18 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 4.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 8, 20 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.Three temple bells ring every 12, 5 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 7.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 225 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 8.A hall floor is 135 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Ishaan takes 48 seconds and Saanvi takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 10.Arjun takes 40 seconds and Kavya takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 11.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 12.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 15, 3 or 4.
- 13.Two tanks hold 80 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 14.A hall floor is 315 cm long and 225 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 15.Aarav takes 50 seconds and Tara takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 16.Two tanks hold 225 litres and 270 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 17.Three temple bells ring every 9, 8 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 18.Two tanks hold 360 litres and 225 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 19.Ishaan takes 75 seconds and Dev takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 20.Ishaan takes 48 seconds and Nisha takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 21.Two tanks hold 450 litres and 100 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 22.Two tanks hold 15 litres and 20 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 23.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 6, 5 or 3.
- 24.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 75 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 25.Three temple bells ring every 4, 9 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 26.Ishaan takes 30 seconds and Sneha takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 27.Pooja takes 30 seconds and Tara takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 28.Meera takes 80 seconds and Diya takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 29.Three temple bells ring every 10, 15 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 30.Three temple bells ring every 24, 30 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 31.Three temple bells ring every 20, 24 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 32.Manav takes 80 seconds and Nisha takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 33.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 6 or 10.
- 34.Farhan takes 90 seconds and Dev takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 35.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 6, 9 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 15 or 6.
- 38.Two tanks hold 225 litres and 175 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 39.A hall floor is 280 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 40.Aarav takes 60 seconds and Saanvi takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
Answer key
- 24
- 120
- 90
- 14
- 120
- 60
- 25
- 6
- 432
- 360
- 21
- 62
- 20
- 35
- 200
- 45
- 72
- 45
- 150
- 720
- 50
- 5
- 31
- 21
- 72
- 240
- 150
- 720
- 60
- 120
- 120
- 720
- 61
- 360
- 42
- 90
- 31
- 25
- 14
- 180
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