HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Isha takes 45 seconds and Tara takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 2.Aarav takes 60 seconds and Nisha takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 3.Three temple bells ring every 20, 15 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 4.A hall floor is 135 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 5.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 5 or 10.
- 6.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 7.Two tanks hold 350 litres and 250 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 8.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 6, 12 or 4.
- 9.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 12, 9 or 4.
- 10.A hall floor is 250 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 11.Three temple bells ring every 8, 5 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 12.Aditya takes 36 seconds and Manav takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 13.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 9, 10 or 15.
- 14.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 125 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 15.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 200 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 16.Kabir takes 30 seconds and Aarav takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 17.Dev takes 45 seconds and Arjun takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 18.Arjun takes 50 seconds and Aditya takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 19.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 10, 4 or 15.
- 20.Two tanks hold 180 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 21.Two tanks hold 405 litres and 315 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 22.A hall floor is 400 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 23.Three temple bells ring every 9, 30 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 24.Three temple bells ring every 24, 12 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 25.A hall floor is 125 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 20, 24 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.Two tanks hold 180 litres and 160 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 28.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 9, 6 or 3.
- 29.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 30.Three temple bells ring every 15, 12 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 31.A hall floor is 125 cm long and 75 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 32.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 6, 8 or 3.
- 33.Pooja takes 40 seconds and Rahul takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 34.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 10, 15 or 12.
- 35.A hall floor is 225 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 30, 20 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.Three temple bells ring every 18, 24 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 38.Karan takes 80 seconds and Rahul takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 15, 10 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.Three temple bells ring every 20, 30 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
Answer key
- 360
- 360
- 120
- 6
- 32
- 28
- 50
- 15
- 39
- 15
- 120
- 144
- 92
- 30
- 28
- 120
- 270
- 150
- 62
- 20
- 45
- 24
- 90
- 72
- 10
- 120
- 20
- 19
- 35
- 60
- 15
- 25
- 120
- 62
- 15
- 60
- 72
- 720
- 120
- 60
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