HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Diya takes 60 seconds and Rohan takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 2.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 15, 9 or 4.
- 3.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 8, 4 or 3.
- 4.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 9 or 8.
- 5.Kavya takes 60 seconds and Rahul takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 6.Three temple bells ring every 9, 30 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 7.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 6, 5 or 9.
- 8.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 9, 15 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.A hall floor is 75 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 11.A hall floor is 300 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 12.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 70 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 13.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 14.Three temple bells ring every 10, 24 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 15.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 5, 8 or 3.
- 16.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 210 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 17.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 300 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 18.Two tanks hold 25 litres and 30 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 19.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 15, 5 or 8.
- 20.Three temple bells ring every 6, 15 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 21.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 50 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 22.Two tanks hold 90 litres and 315 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 23.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 4 or 9.
- 24.Three temple bells ring every 5, 6 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 25.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 20 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 9, 30 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.Two tanks hold 150 litres and 90 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 28.Three temple bells ring every 30, 24 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 29.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 6 or 8.
- 30.Two tanks hold 360 litres and 405 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 31.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 9 or 15.
- 32.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 240 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 33.Three temple bells ring every 5, 30 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 34.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 15, 5 or 10.
- 35.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 70 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 36.Ishaan takes 36 seconds and Meera takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 37.Rohan takes 90 seconds and Aarav takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 38.Three temple bells ring every 5, 8 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 39.Two tanks hold 175 litres and 150 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 40.Isha takes 90 seconds and Farhan takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
Answer key
- 120
- 183
- 25
- 73
- 240
- 90
- 94
- 14
- 90
- 6
- 10
- 10
- 28
- 120
- 122
- 30
- 42
- 5
- 123
- 60
- 10
- 45
- 37
- 30
- 10
- 90
- 30
- 120
- 25
- 45
- 46
- 28
- 120
- 31
- 10
- 360
- 360
- 40
- 25
- 720
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