HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 20, 6 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Three temple bells ring every 8, 30 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 3.Farhan takes 72 seconds and Pooja takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 4.Pooja takes 45 seconds and Meera takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 5.A hall floor is 120 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 6.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 140 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 7.Three temple bells ring every 30, 5 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 8.Three temple bells ring every 6, 10 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 9.Rohan takes 80 seconds and Tara takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 10.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 11.Three temple bells ring every 5, 9 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 12.Two tanks hold 20 litres and 30 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 13.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 45 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 14.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 6, 3 or 15.
- 15.Rahul takes 36 seconds and Isha takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 16.Two tanks hold 80 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 17.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 25 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 18.Three temple bells ring every 24, 5 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 19.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 20.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 8, 4 or 9.
- 21.Three temple bells ring every 6, 5 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 22.Three temple bells ring every 10, 15 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 23.Three temple bells ring every 4, 6 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 24.Three temple bells ring every 6, 9 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 25.Three temple bells ring every 10, 12 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 26.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 27.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 300 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 28.Three temple bells ring every 20, 30 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 29.Two tanks hold 160 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 30.Two tanks hold 250 litres and 400 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 31.Manav takes 50 seconds and Ishaan takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 32.Three temple bells ring every 15, 10 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 33.Three temple bells ring every 30, 9 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 34.Isha takes 72 seconds and Pooja takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 35.A hall floor is 240 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 36.Rahul takes 72 seconds and Aditya takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 37.Three temple bells ring every 8, 12 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 38.Dev takes 40 seconds and Rahul takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 39.A hall floor is 180 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 40.Sneha takes 60 seconds and Pooja takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
Answer key
- 60
- 120
- 144
- 180
- 30
- 56
- 60
- 60
- 240
- 42
- 45
- 10
- 15
- 32
- 180
- 20
- 5
- 120
- 20
- 75
- 60
- 60
- 60
- 36
- 60
- 21
- 35
- 120
- 20
- 50
- 150
- 90
- 90
- 360
- 12
- 720
- 72
- 360
- 12
- 300
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