HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 6 when divided by 8, 10 or 15.
- 2.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 5 when divided by 12, 10 or 9.
- 3.Three temple bells ring every 18, 30 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 10, 12 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 5, 12 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.A hall floor is 480 cm long and 300 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 7.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 15, 3 or 5.
- 8.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 300 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 10, 4 or 5.
- 10.Three temple bells ring every 4, 12 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 11.Isha takes 50 seconds and Manav takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 12.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 9, 10 or 6.
- 13.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 14.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 12 or 5.
- 15.Nisha takes 36 seconds and Rahul takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 16.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 15 or 10.
- 17.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 5, 3 or 12.
- 18.Ananya takes 75 seconds and Saanvi takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 19.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 40 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 20.Three temple bells ring every 18, 24 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 21.Three temple bells ring every 10, 15 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 22.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 150 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 23.Saanvi takes 60 seconds and Priya takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 24.Three temple bells ring every 20, 5 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 25.Isha takes 75 seconds and Saanvi takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 26.Two tanks hold 150 litres and 175 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 27.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 5, 4 or 6.
- 28.Saanvi takes 60 seconds and Pooja takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 29.Three temple bells ring every 12, 4 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 30.Three temple bells ring every 6, 24 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 31.Aarav takes 90 seconds and Sneha takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 32.Three temple bells ring every 24, 4 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 33.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 6 or 8.
- 34.Zoya takes 54 seconds and Rahul takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 35.Three temple bells ring every 8, 12 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 36.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 175 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 37.Two tanks hold 105 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 38.A hall floor is 125 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 39.Meera takes 40 seconds and Kavya takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 40.Aditya takes 45 seconds and Dev takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
Answer key
- 126
- 185
- 90
- 60
- 120
- 40
- 16
- 42
- 22
- 60
- 450
- 93
- 40
- 62
- 180
- 32
- 61
- 150
- 14
- 72
- 90
- 50
- 180
- 60
- 300
- 25
- 62
- 180
- 24
- 72
- 360
- 72
- 25
- 270
- 120
- 25
- 15
- 20
- 360
- 180
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