HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 15, 5 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Three temple bells ring every 8, 10 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 3.A hall floor is 480 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 4.A hall floor is 135 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 8, 10 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.Three temple bells ring every 6, 9 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 7.A hall floor is 75 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 8.Aditya takes 90 seconds and Priya takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 9.Two tanks hold 120 litres and 140 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 10.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 80 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 11.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 270 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 12.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 13.Three temple bells ring every 8, 6 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 14.A hall floor is 180 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 15.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 10, 3 or 4.
- 16.Diya takes 90 seconds and Kabir takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 17.A hall floor is 480 cm long and 300 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 18.Three temple bells ring every 20, 8 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 19.Two tanks hold 350 litres and 450 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 20.Tara takes 48 seconds and Rohan takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 21.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 6, 4 or 15.
- 22.Three temple bells ring every 12, 5 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 23.A hall floor is 225 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 24.A hall floor is 180 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 25.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 8, 5 or 10.
- 26.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 4 or 9.
- 27.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 5 or 15.
- 28.Two tanks hold 70 litres and 20 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 29.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 125 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 30.Three temple bells ring every 6, 9 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 31.Three temple bells ring every 15, 8 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 32.Three temple bells ring every 8, 30 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 33.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 12, 4 or 10.
- 34.A hall floor is 480 cm long and 420 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 35.Sneha takes 72 seconds and Dev takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 36.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 12, 3 or 4.
- 37.Rahul takes 80 seconds and Nisha takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 38.Three temple bells ring every 24, 8 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 5, 6 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.Aarav takes 48 seconds and Kabir takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
Answer key
- 60
- 40
- 24
- 6
- 40
- 90
- 6
- 360
- 20
- 40
- 30
- 20
- 120
- 6
- 62
- 450
- 40
- 120
- 50
- 240
- 63
- 60
- 10
- 12
- 44
- 37
- 17
- 10
- 40
- 72
- 120
- 120
- 62
- 56
- 360
- 13
- 240
- 120
- 120
- 720
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