HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Three temple bells ring every 10, 20 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Ishaan takes 60 seconds and Meera takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 3.Rahul takes 36 seconds and Arjun takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 4.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 5.Kavya takes 36 seconds and Farhan takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 6.Three temple bells ring every 6, 18 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 7.Three temple bells ring every 15, 5 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 8.Isha takes 54 seconds and Diya takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 9.Vivaan takes 36 seconds and Rohan takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 10.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 15, 9 or 4.
- 11.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 15, 10 or 6.
- 12.A hall floor is 280 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 13.Three temple bells ring every 5, 15 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 14.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 15.Two tanks hold 180 litres and 210 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 16.A hall floor is 360 cm long and 315 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 17.Nisha takes 60 seconds and Zoya takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 18.Three temple bells ring every 24, 30 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 19.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 40 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 20.Ishaan takes 72 seconds and Priya takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 21.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 20 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 22.Three temple bells ring every 6, 4 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 23.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 12, 15 or 3.
- 24.A hall floor is 250 cm long and 200 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 25.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 26.Arjun takes 48 seconds and Rahul takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 27.Zoya takes 45 seconds and Aarav takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 28.Two tanks hold 135 litres and 360 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 29.Aarav takes 40 seconds and Priya takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 30.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 7 when divided by 10, 9 or 15.
- 31.Three temple bells ring every 24, 12 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 32.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 5 or 10.
- 33.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 10, 4 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 5 when divided by 9, 6 or 12.
- 36.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 70 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 37.Two tanks hold 450 litres and 250 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 38.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 15, 6 or 3.
- 39.Two tanks hold 70 litres and 20 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 40.A hall floor is 300 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
Answer key
- 60
- 540
- 360
- 28
- 144
- 90
- 60
- 108
- 180
- 181
- 31
- 14
- 60
- 15
- 30
- 56
- 300
- 120
- 14
- 144
- 10
- 36
- 62
- 20
- 42
- 240
- 720
- 45
- 120
- 97
- 120
- 32
- 42
- 60
- 41
- 10
- 50
- 32
- 10
- 10
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