HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 6, 12 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Three temple bells ring every 15, 8 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 3.Meera takes 72 seconds and Farhan takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 4.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 125 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 4, 5 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.Three temple bells ring every 6, 9 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 7.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 5 or 4.
- 8.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 10, 8 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.Two tanks hold 75 litres and 175 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 11.Three temple bells ring every 6, 10 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 12.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 12, 6 or 10.
- 13.Dev takes 50 seconds and Karan takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 14.Three temple bells ring every 20, 15 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 15.Two tanks hold 40 litres and 140 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 16.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 10, 12 or 9.
- 17.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 4, 12 or 8.
- 18.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 300 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 19.A hall floor is 80 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 20.Vivaan takes 75 seconds and Isha takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 21.Three temple bells ring every 6, 20 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 22.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 10, 5 or 4.
- 23.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 225 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 24.Arjun takes 48 seconds and Ananya takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 25.Three temple bells ring every 18, 10 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 26.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 80 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 27.Three temple bells ring every 8, 5 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 28.Three temple bells ring every 6, 9 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 29.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 9, 12 or 4.
- 30.Farhan takes 45 seconds and Tara takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 31.Three temple bells ring every 4, 5 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 32.Three temple bells ring every 12, 5 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 33.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 8, 3 or 12.
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 20, 8 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.Tara takes 60 seconds and Dev takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 36.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 37.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 4, 10 or 3.
- 38.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 450 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 39.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 12, 4 or 3.
- 40.Two tanks hold 20 litres and 70 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
Answer key
- 60
- 120
- 360
- 35
- 60
- 36
- 21
- 40
- 120
- 25
- 120
- 63
- 150
- 120
- 20
- 184
- 27
- 35
- 12
- 225
- 60
- 23
- 25
- 432
- 90
- 40
- 120
- 36
- 39
- 225
- 120
- 60
- 26
- 40
- 360
- 15
- 62
- 50
- 13
- 10
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