HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 20, 12 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 5 or 10.
- 3.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 5, 9 or 3.
- 4.Two tanks hold 125 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 5.Vivaan takes 90 seconds and Aditya takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 6.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 280 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 7.Isha takes 54 seconds and Aditya takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 8.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 6, 4 or 8.
- 9.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 200 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 10.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 4, 6 or 5.
- 11.Three temple bells ring every 10, 18 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 12.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 13.Three temple bells ring every 6, 20 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 14.Three temple bells ring every 30, 5 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 15.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 16.Three temple bells ring every 4, 15 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 17.Three temple bells ring every 10, 12 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 18.A hall floor is 300 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 19.Dev takes 40 seconds and Manav takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 20.Two tanks hold 20 litres and 45 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 21.Pooja takes 72 seconds and Isha takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 22.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 80 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 23.Three temple bells ring every 6, 10 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 24.Sneha takes 80 seconds and Isha takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 25.Two tanks hold 25 litres and 30 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 5, 20 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.Three temple bells ring every 8, 5 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 28.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 6 or 4.
- 29.Vivaan takes 30 seconds and Manav takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 30.Three temple bells ring every 10, 5 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 31.Two tanks hold 135 litres and 225 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 32.Sneha takes 72 seconds and Ishaan takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 33.A hall floor is 80 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 34.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 10 or 15.
- 35.A hall floor is 320 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 4, 10 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.A hall floor is 125 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 38.Kavya takes 80 seconds and Tara takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 39.Vivaan takes 36 seconds and Sneha takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 40.Kavya takes 80 seconds and Dev takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
Answer key
- 120
- 31
- 47
- 25
- 720
- 40
- 270
- 27
- 28
- 63
- 90
- 25
- 60
- 60
- 12
- 120
- 60
- 10
- 360
- 5
- 360
- 20
- 90
- 400
- 5
- 60
- 120
- 14
- 240
- 20
- 45
- 360
- 12
- 61
- 24
- 20
- 20
- 720
- 180
- 240
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