HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 10, 6 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 9, 12 or 4.
- 3.A hall floor is 225 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 4, 24 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 18, 12 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.Three temple bells ring every 15, 5 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 7.Three temple bells ring every 20, 24 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 8.Three temple bells ring every 5, 9 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 8, 20 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.Meera takes 60 seconds and Ananya takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 11.Three temple bells ring every 12, 10 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 12.Three temple bells ring every 9, 18 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 13.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 7 when divided by 10, 8 or 12.
- 14.Two tanks hold 120 litres and 80 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 15.Three temple bells ring every 20, 30 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 16.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 5, 4 or 8.
- 17.Ishaan takes 48 seconds and Sneha takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 18.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 8, 12 or 3.
- 19.A hall floor is 250 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 20.Three temple bells ring every 30, 12 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 21.A hall floor is 320 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 22.A hall floor is 480 cm long and 420 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 23.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 8, 6 or 12.
- 24.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 40 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 25.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 9, 5 or 10.
- 26.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 300 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 27.Sneha takes 48 seconds and Karan takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 28.Three temple bells ring every 6, 4 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 29.Two tanks hold 135 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 30.Two tanks hold 350 litres and 450 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 31.Pooja takes 36 seconds and Vivaan takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 32.Karan takes 36 seconds and Ishaan takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 33.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 125 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 34.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 6, 5 or 9.
- 35.Two tanks hold 350 litres and 200 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 36.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 37.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 75 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 38.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 4, 10 or 15.
- 39.Two tanks hold 120 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 40.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 10 or 9.
Answer key
- 120
- 38
- 15
- 72
- 36
- 120
- 120
- 90
- 40
- 120
- 60
- 36
- 127
- 40
- 60
- 43
- 144
- 25
- 10
- 60
- 24
- 56
- 28
- 14
- 93
- 42
- 240
- 60
- 15
- 50
- 180
- 180
- 35
- 92
- 50
- 6
- 21
- 62
- 15
- 181
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