HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 18, 30 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 4, 3 or 9.
- 3.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 4 or 3.
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 12, 10 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.Vivaan takes 40 seconds and Nisha takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 6.Two tanks hold 90 litres and 210 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 7.Two tanks hold 175 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 8.Diya takes 60 seconds and Aarav takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 9.Priya takes 48 seconds and Sneha takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 10.Aarav takes 75 seconds and Karan takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 11.Two tanks hold 80 litres and 30 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 12.Sneha takes 45 seconds and Kabir takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 13.Two tanks hold 120 litres and 45 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 14.Meera takes 75 seconds and Vivaan takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 15.A hall floor is 100 cm long and 75 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 16.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 17.Two tanks hold 40 litres and 90 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 18.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 19.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 6, 4 or 12.
- 20.Two tanks hold 125 litres and 150 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 21.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 22.Two tanks hold 150 litres and 210 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 23.Aarav takes 45 seconds and Vivaan takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 24.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 25.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 6, 10 or 4.
- 26.A hall floor is 80 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 27.Farhan takes 72 seconds and Isha takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 28.Kabir takes 40 seconds and Karan takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 29.Three temple bells ring every 10, 9 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 30.Aditya takes 30 seconds and Rahul takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 31.Three temple bells ring every 8, 12 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 32.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 175 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.Sneha takes 90 seconds and Farhan takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 6, 4 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.Two tanks hold 240 litres and 200 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 36.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 10, 12 or 5.
- 37.Two tanks hold 150 litres and 270 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 38.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 4, 10 or 5.
- 39.A hall floor is 360 cm long and 225 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 40.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
Answer key
- 90
- 38
- 61
- 60
- 360
- 30
- 25
- 180
- 144
- 600
- 10
- 180
- 15
- 300
- 12
- 21
- 10
- 20
- 15
- 25
- 14
- 30
- 720
- 15
- 61
- 12
- 144
- 600
- 90
- 240
- 120
- 25
- 450
- 24
- 40
- 62
- 30
- 22
- 40
- 25
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