HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 4, 8 or 10.
- 2.Rahul takes 40 seconds and Ananya takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 3.Three temple bells ring every 30, 10 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 4.Rohan takes 40 seconds and Pooja takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 15, 5 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.Zoya takes 45 seconds and Karan takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 7.Kavya takes 40 seconds and Saanvi takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 8.A hall floor is 300 cm long and 250 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Aarav takes 45 seconds and Aditya takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 10.Three temple bells ring every 5, 10 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 11.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 6, 4 or 5.
- 12.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 9, 10 or 6.
- 13.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 5 or 9.
- 14.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 15.A hall floor is 180 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 16.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 17.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 4, 8 or 6.
- 18.Priya takes 80 seconds and Pooja takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 19.Vivaan takes 80 seconds and Rahul takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 20.Zoya takes 80 seconds and Saanvi takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 21.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 12 or 10.
- 22.Pooja takes 45 seconds and Dev takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 23.Ananya takes 40 seconds and Priya takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 24.Two tanks hold 150 litres and 250 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 25.A hall floor is 120 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 26.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 27.Priya takes 30 seconds and Dev takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 28.Two tanks hold 135 litres and 360 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 29.Three temple bells ring every 5, 8 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 30.Three temple bells ring every 30, 8 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 31.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 200 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 32.A hall floor is 300 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 33.A hall floor is 320 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 30, 12 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.Two tanks hold 135 litres and 90 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 5, 24 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.Three temple bells ring every 5, 12 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 38.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 9, 5 or 6.
- 39.A hall floor is 250 cm long and 200 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 40.Two tanks hold 320 litres and 360 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
Answer key
- 43
- 200
- 90
- 360
- 60
- 225
- 200
- 30
- 720
- 120
- 63
- 91
- 181
- 14
- 12
- 21
- 27
- 720
- 400
- 240
- 61
- 180
- 360
- 50
- 30
- 42
- 180
- 45
- 120
- 120
- 28
- 10
- 24
- 120
- 45
- 120
- 60
- 91
- 20
- 40
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