HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 8, 6 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Three temple bells ring every 24, 12 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 3.Three temple bells ring every 24, 8 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 4, 18 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.A hall floor is 225 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 6.Three temple bells ring every 12, 10 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 7.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 12, 3 or 4.
- 8.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 10.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 10 or 12.
- 11.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 12.A hall floor is 120 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 13.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 4, 6 or 12.
- 14.Three temple bells ring every 24, 5 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 15.Three temple bells ring every 24, 30 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 16.Three temple bells ring every 24, 20 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 17.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 9 or 15.
- 18.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 5, 6 or 4.
- 19.Two tanks hold 40 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 20.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 5 when divided by 12, 8 or 9.
- 21.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 80 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 22.Three temple bells ring every 4, 5 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 23.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 9 or 12.
- 24.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 25.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 250 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 26.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 27.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 28.Two tanks hold 20 litres and 45 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 29.Two tanks hold 175 litres and 125 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 30.Three temple bells ring every 4, 30 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 31.Three temple bells ring every 12, 8 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 32.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 33.A hall floor is 100 cm long and 75 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 6, 5 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 5, 12 or 6.
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 6, 15 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 10, 6 or 12.
- 38.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 6, 4 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 45 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
Answer key
- 120
- 72
- 120
- 36
- 10
- 60
- 14
- 14
- 20
- 61
- 21
- 6
- 14
- 120
- 120
- 120
- 181
- 61
- 20
- 77
- 20
- 120
- 181
- 28
- 35
- 35
- 10
- 5
- 25
- 60
- 72
- 15
- 12
- 60
- 63
- 30
- 62
- 40
- 60
- 15
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