HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 6, 30 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Vivaan takes 48 seconds and Ishaan takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 3.Arjun takes 48 seconds and Aditya takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 4.A hall floor is 120 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 15, 20 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.Three temple bells ring every 9, 18 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 7.A hall floor is 315 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 8.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 15, 12 or 3.
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 9, 10 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.Three temple bells ring every 8, 24 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 11.Three temple bells ring every 6, 18 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 12.A hall floor is 480 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 13.Three temple bells ring every 9, 4 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 14.Two tanks hold 40 litres and 180 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 15.Two tanks hold 90 litres and 50 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 16.A hall floor is 180 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 17.Rahul takes 60 seconds and Diya takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 18.A hall floor is 225 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 19.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 12, 15 or 9.
- 20.Three temple bells ring every 10, 30 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 21.A hall floor is 240 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 22.Saanvi takes 40 seconds and Ananya takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 23.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 6, 8 or 9.
- 24.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 25.Three temple bells ring every 4, 18 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 26.Two tanks hold 35 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 27.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 140 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 28.Karan takes 90 seconds and Saanvi takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 29.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 30.A hall floor is 360 cm long and 225 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 31.Two tanks hold 70 litres and 20 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 32.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 15, 12 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.Three temple bells ring every 5, 24 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 5, 8 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.Two tanks hold 20 litres and 30 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 38.Three temple bells ring every 18, 10 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 39.Karan takes 40 seconds and Tara takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 40.Three temple bells ring every 30, 18 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
Answer key
- 120
- 240
- 240
- 12
- 60
- 90
- 28
- 61
- 90
- 120
- 90
- 24
- 36
- 20
- 10
- 6
- 300
- 15
- 182
- 120
- 40
- 360
- 73
- 12
- 72
- 5
- 56
- 450
- 24
- 40
- 10
- 25
- 15
- 60
- 120
- 120
- 10
- 90
- 360
- 90
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