HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Aditya takes 60 seconds and Kabir takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 2.Tara takes 72 seconds and Pooja takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 3.A hall floor is 280 cm long and 160 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 4.Two tanks hold 270 litres and 210 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 5.Two tanks hold 225 litres and 180 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 6.Two tanks hold 225 litres and 100 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 7.Three temple bells ring every 4, 30 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 8.A hall floor is 300 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 15, 10 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.Three temple bells ring every 6, 15 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 11.Kavya takes 60 seconds and Nisha takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 12.Two tanks hold 450 litres and 200 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 13.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 15 or 4.
- 14.Three temple bells ring every 20, 6 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 15.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 6, 12 or 9.
- 16.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 17.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 18.A hall floor is 120 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 19.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 9, 4 or 15.
- 20.Ananya takes 60 seconds and Zoya takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 21.Ananya takes 40 seconds and Tara takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 22.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 9, 3 or 6.
- 23.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 12, 5 or 6.
- 24.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 15 or 12.
- 25.Sneha takes 40 seconds and Diya takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 20, 30 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.A hall floor is 125 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 28.Three temple bells ring every 30, 5 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 29.Ishaan takes 45 seconds and Ananya takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 30.Two tanks hold 75 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 31.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 32.Two tanks hold 25 litres and 30 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.Three temple bells ring every 9, 24 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 15, 20 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 4 or 10.
- 36.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 9, 12 or 4.
- 37.Two tanks hold 175 litres and 150 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 38.Meera takes 48 seconds and Diya takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 39.Aarav takes 48 seconds and Rohan takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 40.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
Answer key
- 240
- 144
- 28
- 30
- 45
- 25
- 60
- 10
- 60
- 90
- 300
- 50
- 62
- 60
- 40
- 24
- 15
- 30
- 182
- 360
- 240
- 20
- 62
- 61
- 120
- 60
- 10
- 60
- 720
- 15
- 21
- 5
- 72
- 60
- 62
- 39
- 25
- 144
- 144
- 35
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