HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 12, 3 or 10.
- 2.Arjun takes 80 seconds and Zoya takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 3.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 6, 3 or 5.
- 4.A hall floor is 100 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 12, 30 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 9, 3 or 4.
- 7.Rahul takes 50 seconds and Ishaan takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 8.Three temple bells ring every 8, 15 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 9, 6 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.Three temple bells ring every 30, 6 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 11.Three temple bells ring every 24, 4 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 12.A hall floor is 75 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 13.Two tanks hold 135 litres and 315 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 14.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 6, 5 or 15.
- 15.Two tanks hold 360 litres and 135 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 16.A hall floor is 125 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 17.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 18.A hall floor is 480 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 19.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 12, 4 or 10.
- 20.Three temple bells ring every 20, 4 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 21.Kabir takes 30 seconds and Vivaan takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 22.Nisha takes 80 seconds and Vivaan takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 23.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 6, 10 or 15.
- 24.Two tanks hold 140 litres and 100 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 25.Three temple bells ring every 15, 6 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 26.A hall floor is 360 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 27.Find the smallest number bigger than 5 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 5 or 4.
- 28.Manav takes 54 seconds and Kabir takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 29.Three temple bells ring every 4, 12 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 30.Three temple bells ring every 30, 12 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 31.A hall floor is 300 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 32.Three temple bells ring every 10, 5 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 33.Dev takes 40 seconds and Kabir takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 34.A hall floor is 180 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 35.Aarav takes 72 seconds and Aditya takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 15, 5 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.Two tanks hold 135 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 38.A hall floor is 135 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 18, 10 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.Two tanks hold 105 litres and 30 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
Answer key
- 62
- 240
- 32
- 15
- 60
- 38
- 300
- 120
- 90
- 60
- 120
- 6
- 45
- 33
- 45
- 10
- 24
- 24
- 62
- 60
- 270
- 720
- 34
- 20
- 120
- 24
- 61
- 108
- 60
- 60
- 15
- 60
- 200
- 6
- 360
- 60
- 15
- 6
- 90
- 15
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