HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Arjun takes 40 seconds and Rohan takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 2.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 15, 3 or 9.
- 3.Three temple bells ring every 12, 4 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 4.Dev takes 40 seconds and Nisha takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 5.A hall floor is 100 cm long and 40 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 6.Two tanks hold 250 litres and 100 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 7.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 15, 10 or 3.
- 8.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 5, 10 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.Aarav takes 54 seconds and Aditya takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 11.A hall floor is 240 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 12.A hall floor is 280 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 13.Ananya takes 80 seconds and Tara takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 14.Three temple bells ring every 30, 15 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 15.Ishaan takes 30 seconds and Rohan takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 16.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 250 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 17.A hall floor is 240 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 18.A hall floor is 400 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 19.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 20.Zoya takes 30 seconds and Farhan takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 21.Diya takes 48 seconds and Zoya takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 22.Three temple bells ring every 18, 4 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 23.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 6 or 12.
- 24.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 160 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 25.Ishaan takes 50 seconds and Dev takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 26.A hall floor is 240 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 27.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 5, 6 or 4.
- 28.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 29.Three temple bells ring every 24, 12 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 30.Three temple bells ring every 20, 24 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 31.Ananya takes 40 seconds and Dev takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 32.Two tanks hold 90 litres and 225 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.Three temple bells ring every 5, 9 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 34.A hall floor is 125 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 35.A hall floor is 360 cm long and 225 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 36.Saanvi takes 60 seconds and Rohan takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 37.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 10 or 4.
- 38.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 6, 3 or 10.
- 39.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 5 when divided by 8, 6 or 9.
- 40.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
Answer key
- 360
- 46
- 36
- 360
- 10
- 50
- 31
- 21
- 30
- 216
- 40
- 14
- 720
- 60
- 150
- 50
- 12
- 24
- 24
- 180
- 240
- 36
- 14
- 20
- 150
- 24
- 61
- 12
- 120
- 120
- 360
- 45
- 90
- 20
- 40
- 120
- 62
- 31
- 77
- 21
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