HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 30, 10 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.A hall floor is 360 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 3.A hall floor is 180 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 4.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 5.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 125 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 6.Three temple bells ring every 4, 8 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 7.Arjun takes 45 seconds and Priya takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 8.Three temple bells ring every 24, 20 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 9.Two tanks hold 90 litres and 20 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 10.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 25 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 11.Three temple bells ring every 5, 9 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 12.Saanvi takes 30 seconds and Diya takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 13.Three temple bells ring every 18, 6 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 14.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 15.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 16.A hall floor is 320 cm long and 280 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 17.Two tanks hold 320 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 18.A hall floor is 480 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 19.Three temple bells ring every 5, 9 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 20.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 12, 4 or 9.
- 21.Two tanks hold 405 litres and 315 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 22.Farhan takes 80 seconds and Tara takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 23.A hall floor is 320 cm long and 200 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 24.Three temple bells ring every 9, 6 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 25.A hall floor is 360 cm long and 315 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 26.Two tanks hold 360 litres and 160 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 27.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 15, 6 or 5.
- 28.A hall floor is 315 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 29.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 5 when divided by 10, 6 or 12.
- 30.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 31.A hall floor is 250 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 32.Two tanks hold 70 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.Diya takes 30 seconds and Farhan takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 20, 15 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 5 or 8.
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 18, 4 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.A hall floor is 400 cm long and 350 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 38.Find the smallest number bigger than 5 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 5 or 4.
- 39.Pooja takes 80 seconds and Arjun takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 40.Two tanks hold 125 litres and 50 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
Answer key
- 90
- 24
- 6
- 6
- 35
- 24
- 360
- 120
- 10
- 5
- 90
- 360
- 90
- 15
- 42
- 56
- 40
- 24
- 90
- 38
- 45
- 720
- 40
- 90
- 56
- 40
- 32
- 14
- 65
- 14
- 10
- 10
- 360
- 60
- 41
- 72
- 56
- 61
- 240
- 25
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