HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 5, 10 or 3.
- 2.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 3.Sneha takes 45 seconds and Karan takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 4.Two tanks hold 120 litres and 135 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 5.Aditya takes 50 seconds and Zoya takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 6.Three temple bells ring every 6, 8 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 7.Two tanks hold 300 litres and 350 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 8.Three temple bells ring every 12, 5 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 9.Saanvi takes 75 seconds and Arjun takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 10.Two tanks hold 300 litres and 250 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 11.Two tanks hold 125 litres and 100 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 12.A hall floor is 280 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 13.Three temple bells ring every 20, 12 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 14.Two tanks hold 400 litres and 350 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 15.Three temple bells ring every 6, 4 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 16.Zoya takes 54 seconds and Diya takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 17.Aditya takes 45 seconds and Isha takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 18.A hall floor is 360 cm long and 225 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 19.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 4, 9 or 10.
- 20.Three temple bells ring every 8, 9 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 21.Pooja takes 90 seconds and Priya takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 22.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 12, 5 or 8.
- 23.Three temple bells ring every 4, 9 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 24.Three temple bells ring every 9, 6 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 25.Two tanks hold 175 litres and 125 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 26.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 6, 8 or 4.
- 27.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 35 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 28.Two tanks hold 10 litres and 25 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 29.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 30.A hall floor is 300 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 31.Farhan takes 80 seconds and Kavya takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 32.Three temple bells ring every 6, 12 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 33.Three temple bells ring every 10, 24 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 34.Kabir takes 75 seconds and Priya takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 35.Three temple bells ring every 6, 12 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 36.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 30 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 37.A hall floor is 180 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 38.Three temple bells ring every 30, 5 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 39.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 40.Three temple bells ring every 4, 20 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
Answer key
- 31
- 12
- 180
- 15
- 450
- 120
- 50
- 120
- 150
- 50
- 25
- 14
- 60
- 50
- 36
- 540
- 360
- 40
- 183
- 72
- 450
- 121
- 72
- 72
- 25
- 25
- 5
- 5
- 15
- 15
- 720
- 24
- 120
- 150
- 36
- 10
- 30
- 120
- 14
- 60
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