HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 20, 6 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Saanvi takes 60 seconds and Diya takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 3.Three temple bells ring every 15, 24 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 10, 24 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 6, 12 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 6 or 5.
- 7.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 8.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 8, 15 or 12.
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 15, 5 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.Two tanks hold 160 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 11.Three temple bells ring every 20, 15 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 12.Vivaan takes 60 seconds and Sneha takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 13.Tara takes 54 seconds and Sneha takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 14.Three temple bells ring every 24, 5 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 15.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 16.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 25 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 17.Three temple bells ring every 20, 12 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 18.Ishaan takes 45 seconds and Zoya takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 19.Three temple bells ring every 6, 9 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 20.Two tanks hold 135 litres and 315 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 21.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 22.Two tanks hold 250 litres and 150 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 23.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 9, 8 or 12.
- 24.Three temple bells ring every 10, 6 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 25.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 5, 10 or 3.
- 26.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 5, 15 or 3.
- 27.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 75 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 28.Two tanks hold 80 litres and 360 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 29.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 160 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 30.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 360 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 31.Saanvi takes 80 seconds and Karan takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 32.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 33.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 34.Two tanks hold 40 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 35.A hall floor is 60 cm long and 40 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 5, 12 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.Two tanks hold 40 litres and 35 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 38.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 6 or 5.
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 10, 4 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.Aarav takes 50 seconds and Kabir takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
Answer key
- 120
- 120
- 120
- 120
- 60
- 31
- 40
- 124
- 120
- 40
- 120
- 120
- 432
- 120
- 24
- 5
- 60
- 180
- 72
- 45
- 14
- 50
- 74
- 60
- 32
- 16
- 21
- 40
- 20
- 42
- 240
- 15
- 10
- 20
- 6
- 60
- 5
- 31
- 40
- 200
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