HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Aarav takes 90 seconds and Meera takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 2.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 5, 10 or 8.
- 3.Two tanks hold 20 litres and 15 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 4.Rohan takes 40 seconds and Saanvi takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 5.Arjun takes 54 seconds and Diya takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 6.A hall floor is 135 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 7.Kabir takes 90 seconds and Rahul takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 8.Two tanks hold 90 litres and 135 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 12, 4 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.Two tanks hold 75 litres and 45 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 11.Aarav takes 54 seconds and Dev takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 12.Three temple bells ring every 12, 18 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 13.Vivaan takes 72 seconds and Kavya takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 14.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 5 when divided by 8, 9 or 6.
- 15.Three temple bells ring every 15, 5 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 16.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 12, 3 or 5.
- 17.Three temple bells ring every 30, 6 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 18.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 8 or 6.
- 19.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 150 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 20.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 6 when divided by 12, 15 or 9.
- 21.Two tanks hold 125 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 22.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 23.Three temple bells ring every 10, 12 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 24.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 20 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 25.Two tanks hold 320 litres and 200 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 26.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 9 or 6.
- 27.A hall floor is 240 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 28.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 125 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 29.Kabir takes 75 seconds and Sneha takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 30.Kabir takes 72 seconds and Rahul takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 31.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 32.Two tanks hold 120 litres and 200 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.Two tanks hold 180 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 34.Priya takes 36 seconds and Kabir takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 35.Three temple bells ring every 6, 30 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 30, 8 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.Three temple bells ring every 5, 4 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 38.Three temple bells ring every 8, 5 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 39.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 9 or 10.
- 40.A hall floor is 240 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
Answer key
- 450
- 44
- 5
- 200
- 270
- 6
- 450
- 45
- 60
- 15
- 270
- 36
- 144
- 77
- 120
- 62
- 90
- 25
- 50
- 186
- 25
- 6
- 60
- 10
- 40
- 19
- 40
- 40
- 450
- 144
- 10
- 40
- 20
- 144
- 120
- 120
- 60
- 40
- 92
- 24
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