HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Zoya takes 90 seconds and Diya takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 2.A hall floor is 100 cm long and 40 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 3.Tara takes 60 seconds and Arjun takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 4.Two tanks hold 240 litres and 270 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 5.Ananya takes 75 seconds and Rohan takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 6.Three temple bells ring every 15, 24 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 7.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 80 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 8.A hall floor is 80 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 15, 5 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 12, 6 or 3.
- 11.Two tanks hold 210 litres and 180 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 12.Two tanks hold 75 litres and 105 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 13.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 15, 9 or 4.
- 14.Three temple bells ring every 5, 9 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 15.Three temple bells ring every 6, 18 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 16.A hall floor is 60 cm long and 40 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 17.A hall floor is 360 cm long and 315 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 18.Two tanks hold 90 litres and 20 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 19.Three temple bells ring every 30, 5 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 20.Ishaan takes 40 seconds and Aditya takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 21.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 9, 6 or 3.
- 22.A hall floor is 280 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 23.Two tanks hold 25 litres and 35 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 24.Kabir takes 72 seconds and Dev takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 25.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 4, 3 or 12.
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 24, 30 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 8, 5 or 10.
- 28.Three temple bells ring every 20, 30 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 29.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 6, 15 or 8.
- 30.Pooja takes 75 seconds and Ishaan takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 31.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 4, 9 or 5.
- 32.Two tanks hold 135 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 5, 6 or 4.
- 34.Tara takes 40 seconds and Kabir takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 35.Three temple bells ring every 6, 5 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 36.Two tanks hold 300 litres and 350 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 37.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 105 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 38.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 8, 4 or 15.
- 39.Two tanks hold 270 litres and 315 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 40.Three temple bells ring every 30, 5 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
Answer key
- 180
- 10
- 360
- 30
- 150
- 120
- 10
- 12
- 60
- 14
- 30
- 15
- 182
- 90
- 36
- 6
- 56
- 10
- 90
- 360
- 20
- 14
- 5
- 216
- 14
- 120
- 42
- 120
- 123
- 300
- 182
- 15
- 61
- 360
- 30
- 50
- 15
- 123
- 45
- 120
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