HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 10, 18 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Karan takes 40 seconds and Kavya takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 3.Meera takes 72 seconds and Saanvi takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 4.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 5.A hall floor is 60 cm long and 40 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 6.Three temple bells ring every 24, 8 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 7.A hall floor is 280 cm long and 240 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 8.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 5, 10 or 6.
- 9.Two tanks hold 210 litres and 270 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 10.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 5, 12 or 15.
- 11.Three temple bells ring every 18, 10 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 12.Two tanks hold 150 litres and 200 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 13.Three temple bells ring every 8, 4 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 14.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 6, 3 or 5.
- 15.Three temple bells ring every 10, 8 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 16.Two tanks hold 140 litres and 180 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 17.Three temple bells ring every 24, 5 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 18.A hall floor is 180 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 19.Three temple bells ring every 9, 6 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 20.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 8, 5 or 12.
- 21.Three temple bells ring every 30, 9 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 22.Three temple bells ring every 18, 6 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 23.Two tanks hold 80 litres and 70 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 24.Three temple bells ring every 8, 9 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 25.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 360 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 26.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 5 or 9.
- 27.Two tanks hold 70 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 28.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 29.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 280 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 30.Rahul takes 30 seconds and Ishaan takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 31.Sneha takes 40 seconds and Pooja takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 32.Two tanks hold 405 litres and 315 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 8, 4 or 12.
- 34.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 35.Meera takes 45 seconds and Nisha takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 36.Two tanks hold 350 litres and 200 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 37.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 160 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 38.Meera takes 90 seconds and Ananya takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 39.Two tanks hold 300 litres and 250 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 40.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 10, 5 or 15.
Answer key
- 90
- 600
- 360
- 10
- 6
- 120
- 42
- 31
- 30
- 61
- 90
- 50
- 40
- 31
- 120
- 20
- 120
- 6
- 36
- 122
- 90
- 90
- 10
- 72
- 42
- 181
- 10
- 15
- 40
- 240
- 600
- 45
- 25
- 14
- 720
- 50
- 40
- 450
- 50
- 34
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