HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Aarav takes 40 seconds and Rahul takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 2.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 240 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 3.Two tanks hold 90 litres and 135 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 4.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 4, 10 or 12.
- 5.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 4, 6 or 5.
- 6.Aarav takes 50 seconds and Meera takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 7.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 9, 3 or 15.
- 8.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 5, 6 or 8.
- 9.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 20 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 10.Three temple bells ring every 24, 12 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 11.Three temple bells ring every 4, 6 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 12.Three temple bells ring every 12, 6 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 13.Priya takes 36 seconds and Meera takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 14.Two tanks hold 15 litres and 10 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 15.Kavya takes 30 seconds and Manav takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 16.Two tanks hold 150 litres and 90 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 17.Three temple bells ring every 4, 10 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 18.A hall floor is 280 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 19.A hall floor is 120 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 20.Two tanks hold 90 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 21.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 6, 8 or 4.
- 22.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 70 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 23.Manav takes 30 seconds and Kabir takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 24.Aditya takes 45 seconds and Manav takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 25.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 6, 10 or 4.
- 26.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 8, 3 or 6.
- 27.Vivaan takes 40 seconds and Pooja takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 28.Rahul takes 40 seconds and Aarav takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 29.Nisha takes 90 seconds and Meera takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 30.Three temple bells ring every 6, 12 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 31.Vivaan takes 60 seconds and Isha takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 32.Rahul takes 75 seconds and Aarav takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 33.Two tanks hold 25 litres and 20 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 34.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 35.Priya takes 60 seconds and Manav takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 36.Two tanks hold 350 litres and 250 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 37.Isha takes 45 seconds and Vivaan takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 38.Aditya takes 60 seconds and Dev takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 39.A hall floor is 135 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 40.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 15, 4 or 12.
Answer key
- 360
- 28
- 45
- 63
- 62
- 150
- 47
- 123
- 10
- 72
- 60
- 24
- 144
- 5
- 240
- 30
- 60
- 21
- 6
- 15
- 25
- 10
- 270
- 720
- 63
- 25
- 240
- 360
- 450
- 24
- 240
- 600
- 5
- 42
- 360
- 50
- 450
- 180
- 6
- 62
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