HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 6, 8 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Rohan takes 72 seconds and Farhan takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 3.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 4 or 12.
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 6, 18 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 12, 6 or 8.
- 6.Farhan takes 80 seconds and Ishaan takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 7.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 6, 12 or 4.
- 8.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 8, 6 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 15, 3 or 4.
- 11.A hall floor is 270 cm long and 225 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 12.Two tanks hold 210 litres and 180 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 13.Three temple bells ring every 4, 8 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 14.Three temple bells ring every 4, 6 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 15.Three temple bells ring every 24, 30 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 16.A hall floor is 75 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 17.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 9, 8 or 4.
- 18.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 8, 10 or 4.
- 19.Three temple bells ring every 10, 9 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 20.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 21.Priya takes 90 seconds and Manav takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 22.Kabir takes 30 seconds and Arjun takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 23.Two tanks hold 20 litres and 70 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 24.Three temple bells ring every 30, 6 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 25.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 4 or 12.
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 15, 6 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.Two tanks hold 75 litres and 175 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 28.Kavya takes 30 seconds and Kabir takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 29.A hall floor is 100 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 30.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 31.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 9, 3 or 8.
- 32.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 9, 3 or 10.
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 10, 6 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.Three temple bells ring every 8, 24 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 36.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 10 or 3.
- 37.Two tanks hold 210 litres and 270 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 38.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 5, 4 or 10.
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 12, 4 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.Three temple bells ring every 24, 8 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
Answer key
- 120
- 144
- 14
- 90
- 27
- 240
- 15
- 14
- 24
- 61
- 30
- 30
- 24
- 24
- 120
- 6
- 74
- 41
- 90
- 10
- 180
- 180
- 10
- 90
- 61
- 60
- 25
- 150
- 15
- 14
- 74
- 15
- 91
- 30
- 120
- 61
- 30
- 22
- 60
- 120
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