HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 24, 18 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.A hall floor is 120 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 3.Two tanks hold 40 litres and 50 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 24, 4 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 4, 10 or 5.
- 6.Two tanks hold 35 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 7.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 200 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 8.Two tanks hold 20 litres and 70 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 10, 24 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 11.A hall floor is 315 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 12.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 250 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 13.Kabir takes 36 seconds and Kavya takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 14.Two tanks hold 450 litres and 200 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 15.Farhan takes 36 seconds and Nisha takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 16.A hall floor is 250 cm long and 200 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 17.Two tanks hold 120 litres and 280 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 18.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 9, 4 or 8.
- 19.Three temple bells ring every 8, 18 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 20.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 21.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 5, 8 or 15.
- 22.Two tanks hold 225 litres and 125 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 23.Rahul takes 36 seconds and Sneha takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 24.Two tanks hold 120 litres and 270 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 25.Three temple bells ring every 9, 6 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 26.Two tanks hold 405 litres and 180 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 27.Two tanks hold 270 litres and 210 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 28.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 6 or 5.
- 29.Vivaan takes 30 seconds and Pooja takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 30.Saanvi takes 60 seconds and Isha takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 31.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 32.Two tanks hold 350 litres and 150 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.Two tanks hold 25 litres and 30 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 34.Zoya takes 30 seconds and Karan takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 35.Two tanks hold 160 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 6, 24 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.Two tanks hold 125 litres and 200 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 38.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 5, 8 or 4.
- 39.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 30 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 40.Three temple bells ring every 15, 24 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
Answer key
- 72
- 30
- 10
- 120
- 22
- 5
- 28
- 10
- 120
- 42
- 21
- 50
- 180
- 50
- 720
- 20
- 40
- 74
- 72
- 21
- 123
- 25
- 108
- 30
- 90
- 45
- 30
- 31
- 240
- 120
- 15
- 50
- 5
- 90
- 20
- 120
- 25
- 43
- 10
- 120
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