HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 8, 12 or 6.
- 2.Three temple bells ring every 4, 5 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 3.Rohan takes 90 seconds and Arjun takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 10, 8 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.Two tanks hold 280 litres and 320 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 6.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 180 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 7.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 4 or 15.
- 8.Two tanks hold 105 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 9.Kavya takes 40 seconds and Rohan takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 10.Dev takes 50 seconds and Manav takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 11.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 5 when divided by 9, 10 or 15.
- 12.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 4 or 6.
- 13.Aditya takes 45 seconds and Rahul takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 14.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 15.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 9 when divided by 15, 10 or 12.
- 16.Arjun takes 72 seconds and Kavya takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 17.Karan takes 80 seconds and Manav takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 18.Diya takes 72 seconds and Kabir takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 19.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 15 or 3.
- 20.Three temple bells ring every 15, 9 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 21.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 22.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 8 or 4.
- 23.A hall floor is 175 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 24.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 4, 12 or 15.
- 25.Sneha takes 36 seconds and Tara takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 26.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 10, 6 or 12.
- 27.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 200 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 28.Three temple bells ring every 10, 24 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 29.Kabir takes 40 seconds and Rahul takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 30.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 160 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 31.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 8 or 15.
- 32.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 50 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 105 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 34.Two tanks hold 350 litres and 400 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 35.Tara takes 60 seconds and Aarav takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 36.Two tanks hold 35 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 37.A hall floor is 240 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 38.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 225 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 39.Priya takes 40 seconds and Aarav takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 40.Three temple bells ring every 9, 4 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
Answer key
- 26
- 60
- 450
- 40
- 40
- 20
- 61
- 15
- 120
- 450
- 95
- 13
- 720
- 21
- 69
- 360
- 240
- 360
- 31
- 90
- 42
- 26
- 14
- 63
- 180
- 62
- 28
- 120
- 200
- 20
- 121
- 10
- 15
- 50
- 300
- 5
- 40
- 25
- 360
- 72
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