HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Zoya takes 36 seconds and Sneha takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 2.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 200 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 3.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 20 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 4.Three temple bells ring every 9, 6 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 5.A hall floor is 480 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 6.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 7.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 5, 15 or 6.
- 8.Vivaan takes 48 seconds and Priya takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 9.Manav takes 48 seconds and Nisha takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 10.Rohan takes 36 seconds and Aarav takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 11.A hall floor is 300 cm long and 250 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 12.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 13.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 5, 9 or 6.
- 14.Two tanks hold 105 litres and 45 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 15.Three temple bells ring every 15, 8 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 16.Ishaan takes 72 seconds and Sneha takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 17.Two tanks hold 40 litres and 70 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 18.Two tanks hold 120 litres and 45 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 19.Three temple bells ring every 12, 10 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 20.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 9, 15 or 3.
- 21.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 6 or 3.
- 22.Karan takes 45 seconds and Dev takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 23.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 30 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 24.Three temple bells ring every 5, 24 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 25.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 6, 10 or 4.
- 26.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 160 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 27.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 9, 8 or 3.
- 28.Three temple bells ring every 6, 24 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 29.Three temple bells ring every 30, 20 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 30.Three temple bells ring every 9, 30 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 31.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 20 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 32.Kabir takes 36 seconds and Ishaan takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 33.Three temple bells ring every 24, 20 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 34.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 12, 5 or 6.
- 35.Aarav takes 60 seconds and Rahul takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 36.Two tanks hold 150 litres and 180 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 37.Three temple bells ring every 24, 4 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 38.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 5 when divided by 10, 6 or 12.
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 9, 5 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.Three temple bells ring every 5, 10 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
Answer key
- 180
- 28
- 10
- 72
- 24
- 21
- 31
- 720
- 720
- 180
- 30
- 14
- 91
- 15
- 120
- 360
- 10
- 15
- 60
- 46
- 13
- 270
- 10
- 120
- 61
- 20
- 73
- 120
- 60
- 90
- 5
- 144
- 120
- 61
- 300
- 30
- 120
- 65
- 90
- 20
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