HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Vivaan takes 48 seconds and Diya takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 2.Two tanks hold 75 litres and 200 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 3.Aditya takes 60 seconds and Rohan takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 4.Two tanks hold 90 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 5, 18 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.Two tanks hold 120 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 7.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 125 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 8.Meera takes 54 seconds and Dev takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 30, 6 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.Aarav takes 54 seconds and Sneha takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 11.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 12.Three temple bells ring every 15, 12 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 13.Two tanks hold 405 litres and 90 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 14.Two tanks hold 315 litres and 90 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 15.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 16.Three temple bells ring every 8, 24 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 17.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 18.Rohan takes 45 seconds and Aditya takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 19.Three temple bells ring every 15, 10 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 20.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 20 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 21.Rahul takes 54 seconds and Pooja takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 22.Three temple bells ring every 15, 4 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 23.A hall floor is 480 cm long and 420 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 24.Meera takes 40 seconds and Diya takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 25.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 9 or 3.
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 8, 6 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.Three temple bells ring every 8, 30 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 28.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 29.Meera takes 40 seconds and Ishaan takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 30.A hall floor is 280 cm long and 240 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 31.A hall floor is 240 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 32.Three temple bells ring every 24, 30 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 33.Two tanks hold 175 litres and 225 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 8, 4 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 160 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 36.A hall floor is 100 cm long and 40 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 37.Meera takes 72 seconds and Rahul takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 38.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 6, 3 or 12.
- 39.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 5 or 8.
- 40.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 9, 6 or 3.
Answer key
- 144
- 25
- 300
- 30
- 90
- 15
- 40
- 270
- 90
- 270
- 10
- 60
- 45
- 45
- 20
- 120
- 15
- 180
- 30
- 10
- 270
- 60
- 56
- 120
- 91
- 120
- 120
- 42
- 200
- 42
- 24
- 120
- 25
- 72
- 20
- 10
- 360
- 14
- 41
- 20
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