HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 9 or 6.
- 2.Arjun takes 36 seconds and Meera takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 3.Aarav takes 60 seconds and Aditya takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 4.Ananya takes 72 seconds and Aditya takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 5.A hall floor is 240 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 6.Two tanks hold 240 litres and 270 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 7.Rohan takes 60 seconds and Saanvi takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 8.Three temple bells ring every 20, 30 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 9.Isha takes 80 seconds and Priya takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 10.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 11.Kabir takes 90 seconds and Vivaan takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 12.Three temple bells ring every 12, 24 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 13.Two tanks hold 120 litres and 80 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 14.Three temple bells ring every 15, 5 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 15.Three temple bells ring every 4, 30 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 16.A hall floor is 240 cm long and 200 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 17.Diya takes 50 seconds and Rohan takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 18.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 12, 3 or 5.
- 19.Three temple bells ring every 4, 24 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 20.A hall floor is 480 cm long and 420 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 21.Three temple bells ring every 12, 8 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 22.Ananya takes 72 seconds and Diya takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 23.Three temple bells ring every 6, 18 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 24.Three temple bells ring every 10, 12 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 25.Three temple bells ring every 9, 5 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 26.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 27.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 270 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 28.Three temple bells ring every 18, 6 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 29.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 4 or 12.
- 30.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 5, 12 or 8.
- 31.Diya takes 60 seconds and Meera takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 32.Dev takes 60 seconds and Ananya takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 33.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 200 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 34.A hall floor is 315 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 35.Find the smallest number bigger than 6 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 4, 5 or 6.
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 6, 12 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 9 or 10.
- 38.Three temple bells ring every 9, 24 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 4, 5 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.Kavya takes 90 seconds and Vivaan takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
Answer key
- 20
- 180
- 180
- 144
- 24
- 30
- 300
- 60
- 720
- 15
- 180
- 120
- 40
- 120
- 60
- 30
- 450
- 62
- 120
- 56
- 120
- 360
- 90
- 60
- 90
- 25
- 30
- 90
- 13
- 123
- 360
- 180
- 28
- 14
- 63
- 60
- 181
- 72
- 20
- 720
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