HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 8, 30 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Three temple bells ring every 20, 8 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 3.Three temple bells ring every 20, 6 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 4.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 6, 15 or 5.
- 5.Two tanks hold 180 litres and 210 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 6.Three temple bells ring every 9, 15 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 7.Ananya takes 40 seconds and Aarav takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 8.Three temple bells ring every 9, 24 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 9.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 5 when divided by 12, 9 or 6.
- 10.Rahul takes 48 seconds and Kabir takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 11.Priya takes 50 seconds and Tara takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 12.Three temple bells ring every 9, 12 and 18 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 13.Two tanks hold 315 litres and 225 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 14.A hall floor is 320 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 15.Three temple bells ring every 24, 30 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 16.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 15, 10 or 4.
- 17.Two tanks hold 240 litres and 200 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 18.Three temple bells ring every 5, 15 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 19.Sneha takes 30 seconds and Farhan takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 20.Three temple bells ring every 12, 4 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 21.Three temple bells ring every 15, 12 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 22.Two tanks hold 225 litres and 50 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 23.Three temple bells ring every 30, 15 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 24.Two tanks hold 450 litres and 350 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 25.Meera takes 45 seconds and Priya takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 18, 4 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 30 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 28.Three temple bells ring every 20, 24 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 29.Priya takes 60 seconds and Meera takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 30.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 15, 8 or 12.
- 31.Three temple bells ring every 8, 30 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 32.Saanvi takes 30 seconds and Aditya takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 33.Two tanks hold 125 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 8, 15 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.Three temple bells ring every 8, 5 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 36.Zoya takes 60 seconds and Aditya takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 37.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 12 or 8.
- 38.A hall floor is 135 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 39.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 4 or 5.
- 40.Nisha takes 72 seconds and Rohan takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
Answer key
- 120
- 120
- 60
- 33
- 30
- 45
- 200
- 72
- 41
- 240
- 450
- 36
- 45
- 24
- 120
- 63
- 40
- 120
- 360
- 60
- 60
- 25
- 60
- 50
- 720
- 36
- 15
- 120
- 120
- 123
- 120
- 270
- 25
- 120
- 120
- 540
- 25
- 6
- 21
- 216
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