HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 160 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 2.Three temple bells ring every 9, 6 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 3.Two tanks hold 315 litres and 360 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 4.Karan takes 30 seconds and Ishaan takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 10, 15 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.A hall floor is 280 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 7.Aditya takes 40 seconds and Saanvi takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 8.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 24, 12 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 11.Karan takes 40 seconds and Kabir takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 12.Two tanks hold 80 litres and 360 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 13.A hall floor is 120 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 14.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 4, 10 or 3.
- 15.Three temple bells ring every 6, 12 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 16.Two tanks hold 20 litres and 50 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 17.Rahul takes 45 seconds and Ananya takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 18.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 100 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 19.Diya takes 90 seconds and Priya takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 20.Three temple bells ring every 15, 20 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 21.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 160 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 22.Two tanks hold 160 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 23.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 24.Three temple bells ring every 18, 24 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 25.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 6, 8 or 12.
- 26.A hall floor is 420 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 27.Three temple bells ring every 12, 4 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 28.Two tanks hold 105 litres and 75 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 29.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 30.Three temple bells ring every 5, 24 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 31.Three temple bells ring every 30, 18 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 32.Two tanks hold 35 litres and 45 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.Kavya takes 30 seconds and Tara takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 34.Two tanks hold 280 litres and 200 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 35.Three temple bells ring every 12, 5 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 30, 20 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 20 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 38.Three temple bells ring every 6, 24 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 39.Two tanks hold 70 litres and 90 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 40.A hall floor is 315 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
Answer key
- 20
- 90
- 45
- 150
- 60
- 14
- 240
- 12
- 120
- 15
- 120
- 40
- 30
- 62
- 36
- 10
- 720
- 20
- 180
- 60
- 20
- 40
- 21
- 72
- 28
- 14
- 60
- 15
- 42
- 120
- 90
- 5
- 90
- 40
- 60
- 120
- 10
- 120
- 10
- 21
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