Equation Word Problems Worksheet
The method (Let it be x): Let x be the thing asked for. Write the other amounts using x. Turn the story into one equation. Open brackets, collect x on one side and numbers on the other, then divide. Check: put x back into the story.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.I think of a number, multiply it by 4 and then take away 35. The answer is 17. What is my number?
- 2.A pen costs ₹10 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹60 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 3.I think of a number, multiply it by 7 and then add 34. The answer is 237. What is my number?
- 4.12 × ? − 16 = 80
- 5.I think of a number, multiply it by 8 and then take away 15. The answer is 17. What is my number?
- 6.I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then take away 6. The answer is 24. What is my number?
- 7.9 × ? + 4 = 94
- 8.Pooja has 13 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹32 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 9.I think of a number, multiply it by 6 and then add 32. The answer is 170. What is my number?
- 10.Manav has 23 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹70 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 11.Rahul has 12 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹51 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 12.9 × ? + 28 = 127
- 13.I think of a number, multiply it by 4 and then take away 15. The answer is 37. What is my number?
- 14.Tara has 24 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹102 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 15.I think of a number, multiply it by 9 and then add 19. The answer is 100. What is my number?
- 16.3 × ? + 14 = 47
- 17.Arjun has 14 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹58 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 18.Solve for x: 4(x + 4) = 2x + 28. What is x?
- 19.The length of a rectangle is 11 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 42 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 20.Solve for x: 4(x + 1) = x + 64. What is x?
- 21.A pen costs ₹6 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 5 pencils cost ₹69 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 22.The length of a rectangle is 11 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 74 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 23.A pen costs ₹4 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 4 pencils cost ₹74 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 24.The length of a rectangle is 13 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 74 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 25.10 × ? + 5 = 135
- 26.12 × ? + 22 = 178
- 27.Ishaan has 12 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹57 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 28.I think of a number, multiply it by 7 and then take away 6. The answer is 106. What is my number?
- 29.The length of a rectangle is 12 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 64 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 30.Saanvi has 18 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹39 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 31.I think of a number, multiply it by 6 and then take away 21. The answer is 45. What is my number?
- 32.A pen costs ₹5 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 7 pencils cost ₹95 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 33.A pen costs ₹12 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹108 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 34.A pen costs ₹12 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹164 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 35.A pen costs ₹9 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹266 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 36.A pen costs ₹5 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹170 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 37.Rohan has 28 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹92 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 38.I think of a number, multiply it by 9 and then add 13. The answer is 103. What is my number?
- 39.Pooja has 17 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹73 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 40.A pen costs ₹12 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹78 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 13
- 8
- 29
- 8
- 4
- 10
- 10
- 2
- 23
- 8
- 9
- 11
- 13
- 18
- 9
- 11
- 10
- 6
- 5
- 20
- 3
- 13
- 11
- 12
- 13
- 13
- 11
- 16
- 10
- 1
- 11
- 8
- 5
- 14
- 17
- 10
- 12
- 10
- 13
- 5
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