Equation Word Problems Worksheet
The method (Let it be x): Let x be the thing asked for. Write the other amounts using x. Turn the story into one equation. Open brackets, collect x on one side and numbers on the other, then divide. Check: put x back into the story.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.3 × ? − 4 = 62
- 2.A pen costs ₹6 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹43 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 3.A pen costs ₹14 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹111 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 4.2 × ? + 12 = 20
- 5.The length of a rectangle is 6 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 92 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 6.A pen costs ₹4 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 5 pencils cost ₹196 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 7.A pen costs ₹10 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹120 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 8.I think of a number, multiply it by 2 and then take away 40. The answer is 8. What is my number?
- 9.I think of a number, multiply it by 2 and then add 4. The answer is 56. What is my number?
- 10.7 × ? + 16 = 51
- 11.A pen costs ₹2 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹54 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 12.Solve for x: 9(x + 3) = 5x + 107. What is x?
- 13.Solve for x: 9(x + 5) = 4x + 65. What is x?
- 14.Solve for x: 7(x + 6) = 5x + 48. What is x?
- 15.Isha has 29 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹118 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 16.The length of a rectangle is 15 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 110 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 17.Rahul has 19 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹74 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 18.A pen costs ₹14 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 7 pencils cost ₹286 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 19.The length of a rectangle is 3 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 94 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 20.The length of a rectangle is 14 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 104 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 21.I think of a number, multiply it by 7 and then add 18. The answer is 200. What is my number?
- 22.4 × ? + 15 = 95
- 23.Rohan has 11 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹43 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 24.A pen costs ₹5 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 4 pencils cost ₹92 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 25.Karan has 17 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹70 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 26.I think of a number, multiply it by 8 and then add 19. The answer is 179. What is my number?
- 27.Solve for x: 8(x + 5) = 2x + 142. What is x?
- 28.The length of a rectangle is 13 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 110 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 29.Isha has 10 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹41 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 30.Nisha has 19 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹62 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 31.Solve for x: 6(x + 3) = 2x + 50. What is x?
- 32.Solve for x: 7(x + 6) = 4x + 51. What is x?
- 33.The length of a rectangle is 5 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 90 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 34.A pen costs ₹12 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹170 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 35.Saanvi has 20 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹85 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 36.6 × ? + 28 = 118
- 37.A pen costs ₹12 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹136 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 38.The length of a rectangle is 6 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 104 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 39.Solve for x: 3(x + 3) = x + 13. What is x?
- 40.Solve for x: 7(x + 5) = 5x + 65. What is x?
Answer key
- 22
- 5
- 3
- 4
- 20
- 20
- 15
- 24
- 26
- 5
- 5
- 20
- 4
- 3
- 20
- 20
- 12
- 18
- 22
- 19
- 26
- 20
- 7
- 11
- 12
- 20
- 17
- 21
- 7
- 8
- 8
- 3
- 20
- 7
- 15
- 15
- 8
- 23
- 2
- 15
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