Equation Word Problems Worksheet
The method (Let it be x): Let x be the thing asked for. Write the other amounts using x. Turn the story into one equation. Open brackets, collect x on one side and numbers on the other, then divide. Check: put x back into the story.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Pooja has 12 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹30 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 2.Solve for x: 9(x + 9) = 2x + 137. What is x?
- 3.Solve for x: 4(x + 5) = 3x + 22. What is x?
- 4.Kabir has 20 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹70 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 5.A pen costs ₹9 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 6 pencils cost ₹102 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 6.A pen costs ₹10 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹50 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 7.4 × ? + 23 = 51
- 8.I think of a number, multiply it by 6 and then add 31. The answer is 175. What is my number?
- 9.A pen costs ₹2 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 4 pencils cost ₹48 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 10.The length of a rectangle is 3 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 26 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 11.The length of a rectangle is 6 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 32 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 12.Solve for x: 8(x + 1) = 2x + 32. What is x?
- 13.5 × ? + 10 = 120
- 14.I think of a number, multiply it by 4 and then take away 13. The answer is 35. What is my number?
- 15.Solve for x: 9(x + 9) = 7x + 99. What is x?
- 16.Nisha has 10 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹41 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 17.Solve for x: 9(x + 1) = 2x + 107. What is x?
- 18.The length of a rectangle is 8 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 132 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 19.Solve for x: 5(x + 2) = x + 66. What is x?
- 20.Solve for x: 6(x + 9) = 5x + 59. What is x?
- 21.The length of a rectangle is 6 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 120 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 22.I think of a number, multiply it by 9 and then add 8. The answer is 278. What is my number?
- 23.I think of a number, multiply it by 5 and then take away 28. The answer is 17. What is my number?
- 24.The length of a rectangle is 9 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 122 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 25.A pen costs ₹9 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 6 pencils cost ₹106 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 26.12 × ? − 19 = 29
- 27.2 × ? − 6 = 2
- 28.The length of a rectangle is 2 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 24 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 29.4 × ? − 7 = 21
- 30.I think of a number, multiply it by 4 and then take away 10. The answer is 102. What is my number?
- 31.Karan has 9 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹42 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 32.A pen costs ₹2 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹24 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 33.Kavya has 30 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹147 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 34.Solve for x: 8(x + 6) = 3x + 123. What is x?
- 35.2 × ? − 28 = 20
- 36.Solve for x: 7(x + 4) = 2x + 43. What is x?
- 37.The length of a rectangle is 3 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 42 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 38.Dev has 27 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹78 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 39.Farhan has 29 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹121 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 40.I think of a number, multiply it by 5 and then add 25. The answer is 115. What is my number?
Answer key
- 2
- 8
- 2
- 10
- 4
- 3
- 7
- 24
- 6
- 5
- 5
- 4
- 22
- 12
- 9
- 7
- 14
- 29
- 14
- 5
- 27
- 30
- 9
- 26
- 11
- 4
- 4
- 5
- 7
- 28
- 8
- 4
- 29
- 15
- 24
- 3
- 9
- 8
- 21
- 18
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