Equation Word Problems Worksheet
The method (Let it be x): Let x be the thing asked for. Write the other amounts using x. Turn the story into one equation. Open brackets, collect x on one side and numbers on the other, then divide. Check: put x back into the story.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.I think of a number, multiply it by 6 and then add 1. The answer is 73. What is my number?
- 2.The length of a rectangle is 3 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 94 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 3.Nisha has 18 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹81 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 4.The length of a rectangle is 7 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 58 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 5.I think of a number, multiply it by 8 and then add 36. The answer is 204. What is my number?
- 6.2 × ? − 5 = 5
- 7.A pen costs ₹5 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 7 pencils cost ₹69 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 8.Farhan has 9 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹24 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 9.I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then take away 21. The answer is 51. What is my number?
- 10.Rahul has 28 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹77 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 11.Solve for x: 7(x + 7) = 3x + 65. What is x?
- 12.Solve for x: 8(x + 1) = 5x + 53. What is x?
- 13.11 × ? + 29 = 73
- 14.Kavya has 28 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹125 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 15.A pen costs ₹9 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹120 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 16.I think of a number, multiply it by 5 and then add 9. The answer is 79. What is my number?
- 17.The length of a rectangle is 5 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 38 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 18.A pen costs ₹6 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 5 pencils cost ₹123 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 19.A pen costs ₹10 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 4 pencils cost ₹140 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 20.The length of a rectangle is 15 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 82 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 21.Kabir has 26 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹94 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 22.I think of a number, multiply it by 2 and then add 6. The answer is 16. What is my number?
- 23.4 × ? + 2 = 50
- 24.I think of a number, multiply it by 7 and then add 37. The answer is 177. What is my number?
- 25.Pooja has 29 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹73 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 26.A pen costs ₹8 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 4 pencils cost ₹82 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 27.I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then take away 4. The answer is 17. What is my number?
- 28.4 × ? − 22 = 30
- 29.A pen costs ₹5 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹120 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 30.A pen costs ₹6 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹24 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 31.A pen costs ₹3 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹29 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 32.Rahul has 14 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹55 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 33.Solve for x: 6(x + 8) = 5x + 56. What is x?
- 34.11 × ? − 12 = 186
- 35.Tara has 14 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹43 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 36.A pen costs ₹2 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹104 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 37.The length of a rectangle is 4 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 108 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 38.I think of a number, multiply it by 5 and then take away 38. The answer is 42. What is my number?
- 39.The length of a rectangle is 13 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 70 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 40.Diya has 20 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹58 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
Answer key
- 12
- 22
- 15
- 11
- 21
- 5
- 3
- 2
- 24
- 7
- 4
- 15
- 4
- 23
- 14
- 14
- 7
- 11
- 20
- 13
- 14
- 5
- 12
- 20
- 5
- 11
- 7
- 13
- 11
- 3
- 4
- 9
- 8
- 18
- 5
- 20
- 25
- 16
- 11
- 6
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