Equation Word Problems Worksheet
The method (Let it be x): Let x be the thing asked for. Write the other amounts using x. Turn the story into one equation. Open brackets, collect x on one side and numbers on the other, then divide. Check: put x back into the story.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Sneha has 18 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹54 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 2.I think of a number, multiply it by 4 and then add 39. The answer is 131. What is my number?
- 3.Solve for x: 6(x + 1) = x + 16. What is x?
- 4.4 × ? + 23 = 59
- 5.The length of a rectangle is 15 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 50 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 6.I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then add 16. The answer is 79. What is my number?
- 7.Tara has 22 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹104 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 8.I think of a number, multiply it by 2 and then add 28. The answer is 58. What is my number?
- 9.Solve for x: 9(x + 6) = 3x + 102. What is x?
- 10.Solve for x: 8(x + 8) = 6x + 74. What is x?
- 11.Diya has 10 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹26 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 12.The length of a rectangle is 2 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 72 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 13.Priya has 24 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹54 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 14.I think of a number, multiply it by 2 and then add 28. The answer is 40. What is my number?
- 15.The length of a rectangle is 12 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 88 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 16.A pen costs ₹2 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹39 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 17.Rohan has 24 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹93 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 18.A pen costs ₹9 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹47 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 19.I think of a number, multiply it by 6 and then take away 18. The answer is 132. What is my number?
- 20.The length of a rectangle is 7 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 126 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 21.The length of a rectangle is 6 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 28 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 22.I think of a number, multiply it by 2 and then add 35. The answer is 39. What is my number?
- 23.A pen costs ₹4 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 4 pencils cost ₹75 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 24.2 × ? + 4 = 16
- 25.A pen costs ₹2 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 4 pencils cost ₹52 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 26.Solve for x: 4(x + 9) = 3x + 49. What is x?
- 27.Manav has 19 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹53 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 28.Solve for x: 9(x + 3) = 5x + 87. What is x?
- 29.Meera has 29 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹70 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 30.I think of a number, multiply it by 9 and then add 3. The answer is 219. What is my number?
- 31.A pen costs ₹5 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹80 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 32.Solve for x: 8(x + 3) = x + 136. What is x?
- 33.The length of a rectangle is 9 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 50 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 34.Solve for x: 3(x + 9) = x + 37. What is x?
- 35.Solve for x: 9(x + 5) = 4x + 65. What is x?
- 36.2 × ? − 18 = 2
- 37.The length of a rectangle is 8 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 92 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 38.Solve for x: 3(x + 8) = x + 40. What is x?
- 39.A pen costs ₹7 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 5 pencils cost ₹172 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 40.Solve for x: 8(x + 1) = 5x + 56. What is x?
Answer key
- 6
- 23
- 2
- 9
- 5
- 21
- 20
- 15
- 8
- 5
- 2
- 17
- 2
- 6
- 16
- 3
- 15
- 4
- 25
- 28
- 4
- 2
- 9
- 6
- 4
- 13
- 5
- 15
- 4
- 24
- 7
- 16
- 8
- 5
- 4
- 10
- 19
- 8
- 16
- 16
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