Equation Word Problems Worksheet
The method (Let it be x): Let x be the thing asked for. Write the other amounts using x. Turn the story into one equation. Open brackets, collect x on one side and numbers on the other, then divide. Check: put x back into the story.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Solve for x: 7(x + 2) = x + 26. What is x?
- 2.The length of a rectangle is 8 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 132 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 3.12 × ? − 23 = 265
- 4.A pen costs ₹6 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹24 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 5.6 × ? − 4 = 98
- 6.A pen costs ₹15 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 4 pencils cost ₹228 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 7.The length of a rectangle is 11 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 78 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 8.A pen costs ₹10 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 5 pencils cost ₹85 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 9.5 × ? + 23 = 113
- 10.6 × ? + 5 = 53
- 11.I think of a number, multiply it by 5 and then add 31. The answer is 136. What is my number?
- 12.A pen costs ₹9 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 7 pencils cost ₹213 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 13.Diya has 28 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹119 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 14.A pen costs ₹8 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹72 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 15.The length of a rectangle is 10 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 120 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 16.I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then add 34. The answer is 40. What is my number?
- 17.10 × ? − 21 = 9
- 18.I think of a number, multiply it by 5 and then add 9. The answer is 89. What is my number?
- 19.Meera has 20 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹73 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 20.I think of a number, multiply it by 2 and then add 13. The answer is 37. What is my number?
- 21.2 × ? − 4 = 12
- 22.A pen costs ₹7 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 4 pencils cost ₹215 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 23.Solve for x: 6(x + 6) = x + 111. What is x?
- 24.Solve for x: 7(x + 3) = x + 135. What is x?
- 25.A pen costs ₹13 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹190 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 26.A pen costs ₹4 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 5 pencils cost ₹99 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 27.Solve for x: 9(x + 8) = 8x + 77. What is x?
- 28.I think of a number, multiply it by 2 and then add 6. The answer is 50. What is my number?
- 29.Solve for x: 9(x + 4) = x + 180. What is x?
- 30.Solve for x: 3(x + 4) = 2x + 18. What is x?
- 31.2 × ? + 2 = 42
- 32.A pen costs ₹5 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 5 pencils cost ₹59 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 33.I think of a number, multiply it by 7 and then take away 19. The answer is 100. What is my number?
- 34.Sneha has 18 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹84 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 35.Meera has 14 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹55 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 36.Pooja has 28 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹71 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 37.A pen costs ₹6 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹176 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 38.A pen costs ₹2 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹128 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 39.I think of a number, multiply it by 7 and then add 33. The answer is 96. What is my number?
- 40.The length of a rectangle is 5 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 118 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
Answer key
- 2
- 29
- 24
- 3
- 17
- 17
- 14
- 5
- 18
- 8
- 21
- 14
- 21
- 8
- 25
- 2
- 3
- 16
- 11
- 12
- 8
- 20
- 15
- 19
- 14
- 13
- 5
- 22
- 18
- 6
- 20
- 7
- 17
- 16
- 9
- 5
- 10
- 10
- 9
- 27
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