Equation Word Problems Worksheet
The method (Let it be x): Let x be the thing asked for. Write the other amounts using x. Turn the story into one equation. Open brackets, collect x on one side and numbers on the other, then divide. Check: put x back into the story.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Nisha has 11 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹25 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 2.10 × ? + 8 = 178
- 3.A pen costs ₹15 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 5 pencils cost ₹155 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 4.I think of a number, multiply it by 6 and then add 30. The answer is 42. What is my number?
- 5.A pen costs ₹3 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 6 pencils cost ₹102 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 6.A pen costs ₹11 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 7 pencils cost ₹110 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 7.Sneha has 11 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹28 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 8.Solve for x: 7(x + 8) = 2x + 136. What is x?
- 9.2 × ? + 28 = 36
- 10.3 × ? + 26 = 83
- 11.8 × ? − 5 = 67
- 12.The length of a rectangle is 12 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 88 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 13.Arjun has 11 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹25 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 14.I think of a number, multiply it by 4 and then take away 20. The answer is 12. What is my number?
- 15.4 × ? + 4 = 100
- 16.Vivaan has 9 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹24 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 17.The length of a rectangle is 3 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 98 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 18.A pen costs ₹5 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 5 pencils cost ₹105 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 19.A pen costs ₹4 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹28 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 20.Kabir has 18 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹51 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 21.Kabir has 14 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹61 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 22.The length of a rectangle is 8 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 44 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 23.The length of a rectangle is 3 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 90 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 24.Ishaan has 20 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹70 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 25.Isha has 10 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹29 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 26.I think of a number, multiply it by 5 and then add 10. The answer is 120. What is my number?
- 27.I think of a number, multiply it by 9 and then add 39. The answer is 120. What is my number?
- 28.I think of a number, multiply it by 9 and then add 31. The answer is 112. What is my number?
- 29.Solve for x: 7(x + 9) = 4x + 75. What is x?
- 30.12 × ? + 27 = 51
- 31.The length of a rectangle is 2 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 52 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 32.I think of a number, multiply it by 7 and then add 33. The answer is 89. What is my number?
- 33.I think of a number, multiply it by 5 and then take away 34. The answer is 16. What is my number?
- 34.I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then add 22. The answer is 40. What is my number?
- 35.A pen costs ₹13 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹117 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 36.Meera has 15 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹63 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 37.11 × ? − 11 = 88
- 38.The length of a rectangle is 15 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 82 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 39.Solve for x: 9(x + 5) = 6x + 105. What is x?
- 40.Solve for x: 5(x + 6) = x + 58. What is x?
Answer key
- 1
- 17
- 8
- 2
- 9
- 6
- 2
- 16
- 4
- 19
- 9
- 16
- 1
- 8
- 24
- 2
- 23
- 8
- 4
- 5
- 11
- 7
- 21
- 10
- 3
- 22
- 9
- 9
- 4
- 2
- 12
- 8
- 10
- 6
- 13
- 11
- 9
- 13
- 20
- 7
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