Equation Word Problems Worksheet
The method (Let it be x): Let x be the thing asked for. Write the other amounts using x. Turn the story into one equation. Open brackets, collect x on one side and numbers on the other, then divide. Check: put x back into the story.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then take away 31. The answer is 20. What is my number?
- 2.A pen costs ₹14 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 4 pencils cost ₹144 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 3.Solve for x: 7(x + 9) = 4x + 87. What is x?
- 4.4 × ? + 6 = 14
- 5.Ananya has 19 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹59 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 6.A pen costs ₹8 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 6 pencils cost ₹202 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 7.Solve for x: 6(x + 7) = 4x + 60. What is x?
- 8.A pen costs ₹3 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹87 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 9.I think of a number, multiply it by 9 and then take away 39. The answer is 123. What is my number?
- 10.Aarav has 8 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹25 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 11.Pooja has 15 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹72 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 12.9 × ? − 13 = 158
- 13.Ananya has 13 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹50 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 14.A pen costs ₹7 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹99 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 15.Solve for x: 4(x + 1) = x + 25. What is x?
- 16.Solve for x: 6(x + 5) = 2x + 98. What is x?
- 17.A pen costs ₹9 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 6 pencils cost ₹226 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 18.Solve for x: 9(x + 6) = x + 86. What is x?
- 19.11 × ? − 3 = 140
- 20.Solve for x: 5(x + 5) = 3x + 43. What is x?
- 21.Solve for x: 5(x + 3) = x + 79. What is x?
- 22.The length of a rectangle is 14 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 72 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 23.The length of a rectangle is 12 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 108 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 24.Solve for x: 6(x + 2) = x + 102. What is x?
- 25.The length of a rectangle is 15 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 74 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 26.Tara has 17 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹58 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 27.Solve for x: 7(x + 3) = 3x + 25. What is x?
- 28.6 × ? + 11 = 71
- 29.Nisha has 9 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹21 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 30.A pen costs ₹10 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹114 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 31.I think of a number, multiply it by 7 and then add 35. The answer is 140. What is my number?
- 32.Kabir has 21 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹78 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 33.A pen costs ₹3 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹42 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 34.11 × ? − 10 = 265
- 35.A pen costs ₹2 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 5 pencils cost ₹210 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 36.2 × ? − 18 = 32
- 37.A pen costs ₹15 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 6 pencils cost ₹210 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 38.Aarav has 18 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹78 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 39.Farhan has 26 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹88 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 40.A pen costs ₹2 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 7 pencils cost ₹206 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 17
- 11
- 8
- 2
- 7
- 17
- 9
- 13
- 18
- 3
- 14
- 19
- 8
- 17
- 7
- 17
- 19
- 4
- 13
- 9
- 16
- 11
- 21
- 18
- 11
- 8
- 1
- 10
- 1
- 6
- 15
- 12
- 5
- 25
- 18
- 25
- 15
- 14
- 12
- 20
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