Equation Word Problems Worksheet
The method (Let it be x): Let x be the thing asked for. Write the other amounts using x. Turn the story into one equation. Open brackets, collect x on one side and numbers on the other, then divide. Check: put x back into the story.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.I think of a number, multiply it by 9 and then take away 12. The answer is 249. What is my number?
- 2.A pen costs ₹12 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 5 pencils cost ₹220 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 3.A pen costs ₹8 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹186 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 4.4 × ? − 3 = 17
- 5.I think of a number, multiply it by 4 and then take away 4. The answer is 72. What is my number?
- 6.A pen costs ₹3 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 7 pencils cost ₹59 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 7.I think of a number, multiply it by 4 and then add 28. The answer is 80. What is my number?
- 8.Zoya has 14 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹40 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 9.Ananya has 30 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹138 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 10.A pen costs ₹14 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹104 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 11.Solve for x: 9(x + 5) = 2x + 185. What is x?
- 12.A pen costs ₹8 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹208 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 13.Solve for x: 7(x + 7) = x + 91. What is x?
- 14.I think of a number, multiply it by 8 and then take away 5. The answer is 195. What is my number?
- 15.6 × ? − 4 = 128
- 16.Aditya has 25 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹113 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 17.A pen costs ₹6 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 7 pencils cost ₹234 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 18.I think of a number, multiply it by 4 and then take away 11. The answer is 69. What is my number?
- 19.The length of a rectangle is 10 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 116 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 20.I think of a number, multiply it by 5 and then take away 31. The answer is 79. What is my number?
- 21.A pen costs ₹13 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 7 pencils cost ₹159 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 22.The length of a rectangle is 15 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 122 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 23.Vivaan has 16 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹59 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 24.6 × ? + 29 = 167
- 25.A pen costs ₹11 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 6 pencils cost ₹121 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 26.Ishaan has 12 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹30 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 27.The length of a rectangle is 10 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 132 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 28.I think of a number, multiply it by 8 and then take away 10. The answer is 118. What is my number?
- 29.Manav has 24 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹117 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 30.Solve for x: 9(x + 3) = x + 171. What is x?
- 31.Saanvi has 9 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹30 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 32.Solve for x: 8(x + 7) = 2x + 158. What is x?
- 33.Dev has 12 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹57 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 34.The length of a rectangle is 14 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 92 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 35.3 × ? + 23 = 92
- 36.I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then add 39. The answer is 87. What is my number?
- 37.Solve for x: 4(x + 3) = x + 57. What is x?
- 38.Solve for x: 3(x + 7) = 2x + 31. What is x?
- 39.4 × ? − 6 = 74
- 40.A pen costs ₹9 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 6 pencils cost ₹144 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 29
- 16
- 17
- 5
- 19
- 5
- 13
- 4
- 26
- 8
- 20
- 20
- 7
- 25
- 22
- 21
- 17
- 20
- 24
- 22
- 12
- 23
- 9
- 23
- 6
- 2
- 28
- 16
- 23
- 18
- 4
- 17
- 11
- 16
- 23
- 16
- 15
- 10
- 20
- 13
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