Equation Word Problems Worksheet
The method (Let it be x): Let x be the thing asked for. Write the other amounts using x. Turn the story into one equation. Open brackets, collect x on one side and numbers on the other, then divide. Check: put x back into the story.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.I think of a number, multiply it by 6 and then add 7. The answer is 73. What is my number?
- 2.A pen costs ₹10 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 6 pencils cost ₹105 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 3.A pen costs ₹6 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 4 pencils cost ₹160 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 4.The length of a rectangle is 14 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 64 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 5.Solve for x: 7(x + 4) = 2x + 118. What is x?
- 6.Arjun has 23 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹64 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 7.I think of a number, multiply it by 7 and then add 29. The answer is 211. What is my number?
- 8.Solve for x: 7(x + 5) = 3x + 103. What is x?
- 9.Rahul has 21 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹60 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 10.Pooja has 9 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹36 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 11.Manav has 28 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹68 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 12.I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then add 29. The answer is 74. What is my number?
- 13.Tara has 12 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹45 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 14.2 × ? + 22 = 28
- 15.I think of a number, multiply it by 5 and then add 17. The answer is 72. What is my number?
- 16.I think of a number, multiply it by 9 and then add 6. The answer is 204. What is my number?
- 17.The length of a rectangle is 12 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 120 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 18.Solve for x: 3(x + 7) = x + 37. What is x?
- 19.10 × ? − 20 = 190
- 20.12 × ? + 29 = 245
- 21.Solve for x: 9(x + 7) = 8x + 81. What is x?
- 22.10 × ? − 20 = 130
- 23.9 × ? − 7 = 128
- 24.12 × ? + 9 = 309
- 25.A pen costs ₹4 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 4 pencils cost ₹54 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 26.Solve for x: 7(x + 6) = 6x + 46. What is x?
- 27.2 × ? + 23 = 33
- 28.Sneha has 17 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹58 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 29.The length of a rectangle is 4 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 48 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 30.A pen costs ₹3 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹64 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 31.I think of a number, multiply it by 4 and then take away 14. The answer is 10. What is my number?
- 32.10 × ? + 16 = 266
- 33.A pen costs ₹7 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 4 pencils cost ₹44 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 34.10 × ? + 24 = 124
- 35.11 × ? − 1 = 76
- 36.Rohan has 21 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹66 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 37.Arjun has 22 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹80 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 38.Solve for x: 3(x + 1) = 2x + 8. What is x?
- 39.A pen costs ₹13 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 4 pencils cost ₹122 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 40.Farhan has 11 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹40 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
Answer key
- 11
- 5
- 17
- 9
- 18
- 6
- 26
- 17
- 6
- 6
- 4
- 15
- 7
- 3
- 11
- 22
- 24
- 8
- 21
- 18
- 18
- 15
- 15
- 25
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 8
- 10
- 7
- 6
- 25
- 5
- 10
- 7
- 8
- 12
- 5
- 16
- 6
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