Equation Word Problems Worksheet
The method (Let it be x): Let x be the thing asked for. Write the other amounts using x. Turn the story into one equation. Open brackets, collect x on one side and numbers on the other, then divide. Check: put x back into the story.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Kabir has 18 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹54 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 2.8 × ? − 6 = 162
- 3.A pen costs ₹5 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 7 pencils cost ₹145 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 4.A pen costs ₹13 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹191 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 5.A pen costs ₹5 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 4 pencils cost ₹160 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 6.A pen costs ₹8 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 5 pencils cost ₹77 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 7.9 × ? − 1 = 62
- 8.A pen costs ₹6 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹110 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 9.A pen costs ₹11 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 6 pencils cost ₹118 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 10.Aditya has 9 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹30 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 11.A pen costs ₹3 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 6 pencils cost ₹102 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 12.A pen costs ₹7 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹64 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 13.I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then take away 12. The answer is 6. What is my number?
- 14.10 × ? − 18 = 112
- 15.Solve for x: 3(x + 6) = x + 28. What is x?
- 16.Solve for x: 9(x + 4) = 4x + 61. What is x?
- 17.11 × ? − 27 = 94
- 18.Solve for x: 6(x + 6) = x + 76. What is x?
- 19.Solve for x: 8(x + 6) = 4x + 84. What is x?
- 20.I think of a number, multiply it by 7 and then add 9. The answer is 114. What is my number?
- 21.A pen costs ₹13 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹134 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 22.Solve for x: 6(x + 1) = 4x + 16. What is x?
- 23.A pen costs ₹15 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 7 pencils cost ₹350 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 24.The length of a rectangle is 5 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 42 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 25.4 × ? − 7 = 93
- 26.2 × ? + 23 = 39
- 27.I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then add 21. The answer is 96. What is my number?
- 28.A pen costs ₹5 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹102 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 29.A pen costs ₹12 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 4 pencils cost ₹134 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 30.Tara has 26 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹76 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 31.The length of a rectangle is 11 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 126 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 32.I think of a number, multiply it by 8 and then add 4. The answer is 116. What is my number?
- 33.I think of a number, multiply it by 7 and then add 29. The answer is 169. What is my number?
- 34.A pen costs ₹7 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹168 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 35.A pen costs ₹10 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 5 pencils cost ₹100 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 36.6 × ? + 11 = 83
- 37.I think of a number, multiply it by 7 and then add 21. The answer is 203. What is my number?
- 38.Solve for x: 5(x + 4) = 3x + 36. What is x?
- 39.Tara has 11 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹46 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 40.A pen costs ₹14 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹73 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 6
- 21
- 10
- 18
- 13
- 5
- 7
- 10
- 12
- 4
- 7
- 6
- 6
- 13
- 5
- 5
- 11
- 8
- 9
- 15
- 4
- 5
- 20
- 8
- 25
- 8
- 25
- 8
- 14
- 8
- 26
- 14
- 20
- 20
- 5
- 12
- 26
- 8
- 8
- 9
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