Equation Word Problems Worksheet
The method (Let it be x): Let x be the thing asked for. Write the other amounts using x. Turn the story into one equation. Open brackets, collect x on one side and numbers on the other, then divide. Check: put x back into the story.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.2 × ? − 3 = 21
- 2.Solve for x: 7(x + 9) = 5x + 73. What is x?
- 3.I think of a number, multiply it by 6 and then take away 23. The answer is 85. What is my number?
- 4.12 × ? − 29 = 175
- 5.Solve for x: 4(x + 6) = 2x + 30. What is x?
- 6.2 × ? + 14 = 34
- 7.I think of a number, multiply it by 2 and then take away 31. The answer is 21. What is my number?
- 8.Manav has 15 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹36 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 9.Solve for x: 4(x + 1) = x + 52. What is x?
- 10.A pen costs ₹3 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 5 pencils cost ₹117 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 11.Kabir has 27 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹117 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 12.Solve for x: 7(x + 1) = 2x + 57. What is x?
- 13.I think of a number, multiply it by 6 and then take away 22. The answer is 68. What is my number?
- 14.Kabir has 10 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹41 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 15.Solve for x: 7(x + 4) = 3x + 44. What is x?
- 16.A pen costs ₹6 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹128 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 17.The length of a rectangle is 8 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 60 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 18.I think of a number, multiply it by 4 and then take away 21. The answer is 91. What is my number?
- 19.I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then add 7. The answer is 16. What is my number?
- 20.A pen costs ₹6 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹36 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 21.8 × ? + 10 = 202
- 22.I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then add 8. The answer is 65. What is my number?
- 23.A pen costs ₹4 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 6 pencils cost ₹86 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 24.Kavya has 30 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹84 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 25.Solve for x: 8(x + 1) = x + 36. What is x?
- 26.Rohan has 14 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹52 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 27.Solve for x: 4(x + 3) = x + 72. What is x?
- 28.Solve for x: 6(x + 6) = 3x + 72. What is x?
- 29.Rahul has 16 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹77 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 30.Kavya has 9 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹33 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 31.Solve for x: 9(x + 6) = 7x + 64. What is x?
- 32.Meera has 26 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹124 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 33.I think of a number, multiply it by 9 and then take away 29. The answer is 187. What is my number?
- 34.The length of a rectangle is 2 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 56 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 35.Solve for x: 8(x + 9) = 4x + 108. What is x?
- 36.I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then take away 19. The answer is 56. What is my number?
- 37.3 × ? − 4 = 29
- 38.A pen costs ₹6 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹227 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 39.A pen costs ₹2 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 4 pencils cost ₹40 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 40.The length of a rectangle is 10 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 108 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
Answer key
- 12
- 5
- 18
- 17
- 3
- 10
- 26
- 2
- 16
- 9
- 21
- 10
- 15
- 7
- 4
- 10
- 11
- 28
- 3
- 3
- 24
- 19
- 6
- 8
- 4
- 8
- 20
- 12
- 15
- 5
- 5
- 24
- 24
- 13
- 9
- 25
- 11
- 19
- 4
- 22
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