Equation Word Problems Worksheet
The method (Let it be x): Let x be the thing asked for. Write the other amounts using x. Turn the story into one equation. Open brackets, collect x on one side and numbers on the other, then divide. Check: put x back into the story.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Solve for x: 3(x + 5) = x + 49. What is x?
- 2.I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then take away 31. The answer is 50. What is my number?
- 3.A pen costs ₹7 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹126 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 4.Solve for x: 4(x + 3) = 3x + 16. What is x?
- 5.Solve for x: 4(x + 8) = x + 59. What is x?
- 6.Solve for x: 6(x + 2) = 3x + 21. What is x?
- 7.Solve for x: 6(x + 2) = 3x + 30. What is x?
- 8.Pooja has 12 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹42 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 9.Solve for x: 7(x + 6) = 5x + 58. What is x?
- 10.I think of a number, multiply it by 4 and then take away 33. The answer is 11. What is my number?
- 11.I think of a number, multiply it by 7 and then add 16. The answer is 114. What is my number?
- 12.The length of a rectangle is 3 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 34 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 13.The length of a rectangle is 7 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 62 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 14.I think of a number, multiply it by 6 and then add 31. The answer is 205. What is my number?
- 15.The length of a rectangle is 15 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 142 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 16.A pen costs ₹13 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 6 pencils cost ₹132 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 17.I think of a number, multiply it by 5 and then take away 11. The answer is 19. What is my number?
- 18.The length of a rectangle is 2 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 120 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 19.10 × ? − 30 = 40
- 20.Kavya has 22 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹98 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 21.The length of a rectangle is 6 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 80 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 22.Saanvi has 12 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹45 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 23.Solve for x: 9(x + 3) = 6x + 39. What is x?
- 24.The length of a rectangle is 2 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 116 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 25.Aarav has 20 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹91 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 26.I think of a number, multiply it by 8 and then add 4. The answer is 76. What is my number?
- 27.Solve for x: 7(x + 4) = 3x + 100. What is x?
- 28.4 × ? − 13 = 23
- 29.I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then add 37. The answer is 49. What is my number?
- 30.Solve for x: 6(x + 1) = 2x + 62. What is x?
- 31.Solve for x: 8(x + 3) = 7x + 29. What is x?
- 32.I think of a number, multiply it by 9 and then add 11. The answer is 272. What is my number?
- 33.A pen costs ₹11 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 7 pencils cost ₹202 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 34.A pen costs ₹9 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹110 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 35.Kavya has 8 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹19 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 36.5 × ? − 21 = 69
- 37.Kabir has 27 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹66 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 38.I think of a number, multiply it by 4 and then add 23. The answer is 31. What is my number?
- 39.Solve for x: 4(x + 2) = 3x + 16. What is x?
- 40.A pen costs ₹2 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 6 pencils cost ₹54 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 17
- 27
- 7
- 4
- 9
- 3
- 6
- 6
- 8
- 11
- 14
- 7
- 12
- 29
- 28
- 8
- 6
- 29
- 7
- 18
- 17
- 7
- 4
- 28
- 17
- 9
- 18
- 9
- 4
- 14
- 5
- 29
- 20
- 4
- 1
- 18
- 4
- 2
- 8
- 4
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